[title]Family quotes[/title] [description]Welcome to our family quotes section! Here you'll find some of the funniest (and wisest) quotes on the subject of family life![/description]
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Latest post Wed, Mar 1 2006 4:55 PM by Anonymous. 6 replies.
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Tancs  +  119179 Mon, 18 Jul 05 12:25 AM

Hi all,

Is there a rule that I can use come to correct article to use before a acronym or abbrevation?

For example,

an FBI agent or a FBI agent?

a NATO country or an NATO country?

a NBA game or an NBA game?

a MIT student or an MIT student?

Thanks a lot!

CS

Joined on Sun, Jul 17 2005
New Member 03
khoff  +  119192 Mon, 18 Jul 05 12:52 AM

I would just go by the initial sound of the acronym (as it is pronounced):

an FBI agent, an NBA game, an MIT student (because the initial sound in each of these is "eh", and using "a" instead of "an" would make it hard to pronounce)

but --  a NATO country

Joined on Sun, Mar 6 2005
Senior Member 3,278
Native speaker of American English (but not a grammar expert)
Clive  +  119194 Mon, 18 Jul 05 12:57 AM

Hi Tancs,

If you say the expression and it sounds like it starts with a vowel, use 'an'.

For example,

an FBI agent 

a NATO country (NAYTOH) 

an NBA game (ENBEEAY)

an MIT student

Best wishes,

Clive

 

Joined on Thu, Oct 28 2004
Canada
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Tancs  +  119210 Mon, 18 Jul 05 02:13 AM

Thanks for the replies, now it is getting clearer. So, I say:

an FDA approved drug

an H-bomb

a LASER pointer

an LED light

a ROM memory

an R & D campany

an SAT test

an X-ray machine

Do I get them right? Thanks a bunch!

CS

 

 

 

khoff  +  119252 Mon, 18 Jul 05 06:45 AM
all correct! Big Smile [:D]
Mister Micawber  +  119270 Mon, 18 Jul 05 09:16 AM

You might want to note that there are sometimes options.  I almost corrected 'an SAT test' because it is also pronounced like the past tense of 'sit'-- making it 'a SAT test'; then I realized that many people say 'S-A-T'.  (You might notice, for instance, that in your examples 'laser' is pronounced like a word while LED is pronounced as a series of letters).


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Anonymous, 3 yr 271 days ago
  • A and an signal that the noun modified is indefinite, referring to any member of a group. These indefinite articles are used with singular nouns when the noun is general; the corresponding indefinite quantity word some is used for plural general nouns. The rule is:

    • a + singular noun beginning with a consonant: a boy
    • an + singular noun beginning with a vowel: an elephant
    • a + singular noun beginning with a consonant sound: a user (sounds like 'yoo-zer,' i.e. begins with a consonant 'y' sound, so 'a' is used)
    • some + plural noun: some girls

    If the noun is modified by an adjective, the choice between a and an depends on the initial sound of the adjective that immedately follows the article:

    • a broken egg
    • an unusual problem
    • a European country (sounds like 'yer-o-pi-an,' i.e. begins with consonant 'y' sound)

    Note also that in English, the indefinite articles are used to indicate membership in a profession, nation, or religion.

    • I am a teacher.
    • Brian is an Irishman.
    • Seiko is a practicing Buddhist.
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