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active and passive sentences

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Chevy Bel Air 01  #338755  Tue, 13 Mar 07 03:52 PM
hello,

I have a couple of questions with reference to active and passive sentences.

A simple example
A.: He drove the car.
P.: The car was driven by him.
So far all right.

An another example
A.: A earthquake destroyed  the hotel.
P.: The Hotel was destroyed by a earthquake (wrong).
     The Hotel was being destroyed by a earthquake (correct).

Could anyone tell me the exceptional case?

thanks in anticipation


Cevy Bel Air 01


  
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Yoong Liat  #338763  Tue, 13 Mar 07 04:03 PM

#1 is correct. (The hotel was destroyed by an earthquake.)

#2 is wrong.

  
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Chevy Bel Air 01  #338767  Tue, 13 Mar 07 04:11 PM
Okay, thanks a lot.

  
Alienvoord  #338773  Tue, 13 Mar 07 04:36 PM
The hotel was destroyed by an earthquake.
The hotel was being destroyed by an earthquake.

There's nothing wrong with either of these.
  
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Goodman  #338775  Tue, 13 Mar 07 04:45 PM

 Alienvoord wrote:

The hotel was destroyed by an earthquake.
The hotel was being destroyed by an earthquake.

There's nothing wrong with either of these.

Grammatically, Yes, there is nothing wrong. However, the context does seem strange with " hotel was being being destroyed by the earthquake". An earthquake can destroy a structure in a blink of an eye. So "being destroyed" has an annotation of slowly happening.

  
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Chevy Bel Air 01  #338776  Tue, 13 Mar 07 04:45 PM
well, but when I must use " The hotel was being destroyed by an earthquake." I think this is past progressive but only in the passive voice.  Probably, if I want underline a plot in the past?

Sincerly,

CBA01
  
Chevy Bel Air 01  #338777  Tue, 13 Mar 07 04:47 PM
OK thanks, Goodman
  
Bird Of Paradise  #338807  Tue, 13 Mar 07 06:11 PM
what about these two sentences,
1. CAT CAN CLIMB THE TREEE.
2. He used to write a letter.
can it be changed into passive voice.
  
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I would appreciate it if anyone would correct my grammar mistakes if there are any. ( Even in this sentence.) TO THINE OWN SELF BE TRUE,
nona the brit  #338810  Tue, 13 Mar 07 06:13 PM

1 - answered elsewhere

2 a letter used to be written by him.

  
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