Armenian Genocide

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YoungCalifornian  #280571  Sat, 14 Oct 06 06:03 AM

Whereas you describe genocide as an attempt which not necessarily be annihilation of a nation but mass of death, you say 1.000.000 death of Algerians by French as an attempt to maintain control of colonial possession.

First off, that's not my definition, that's the definition of the man who invented the word.  Anyway, you're missing the point.  Lemkin is stating that genocide is not determined just by the amount of dead, nor is it simply the elimination of a national group.  Rather it is defined by mass killing with the intention of eliminating a national group on the part of those doing the killing.  As Lemkin clearly states, genocide is defined by "a coordinated plan of different actions aiming at the destruction of essential foundations of the life of national groups, with the aim of annihilating the groups themselves."  You could kill twenty million people, and it wouldn't necessarily be genocide.  It all comes down to the reasons behind the killing.

As for the French, they killed a lot of Algerians.  You can call what they did mass killings, you can call them massacres, but you cannot call it genocide, because the French were never trying to exterminate the Algerian people.

I cant understand. The movement of Turkey which aims to keep its country from downfall (and never forget that there was a war at that time and Armenians were trying to be independent by the help of Russians) is a "genocide" but the French massacres is just a movement to maintain control of possesions?Come on!

As I've already stated, the question as to whether or not the deaths of those Armenians constitutes genocide is really a question of what the intentions of the Turkish government were.  As it is today, most experts feel that the Turkish government has been lying and purposefully mischaracterizing what occurred.  So yes, if you believe what the Turkish government says, then it was not a genocide.  However, most people don't believe the Turkish government, but instead believe that they are lying about the past so as to avoid national embarrassment.  Most feel that the Turkish people are willing to accept the version of history presented by their government for the very same reason: it would be embarrassing if it was a genocide, and would wound nationalistic pride.  This is why most people don't trust Turkish scholars on the subject, and also believe that the Turkish government is lying about the number of Turks killed by Armenians, and the amount of Armenians actually seeking independence.

Thus, the real issue has never been what constitutes genocide, but rather which version of history is true: Turkey's, or the rest of the world's?

Here we come to the very same point. Yes,outside Turkey there are many of them who consider it as a genocide. But who are they? They are politicians and what have politicians to do with history? Have you ever heard of any commision which consists historicians from many sides(actually it should comprise Armenian and Turkish historicians) ? But , no doubt, there are many governments accepted that. As I already said, we have come to the same point. It is a matter of historicians. But historicians are the only ones who havent spoken on the matter, so far. Doesnt it seem like a problem to you?

I'll repeat myself once more.  Almost all historians outside of Turkey agree that a genocide took place.  While the subject was only briefly mentioned, I was taught in school that the Armenian Genocide did happen and that the Turkish government simply won't admit it.  When I was in the 8th grade I took a field trip to the Museum of Tolerance in Los Angeles.  It's a museum dedicated to the study of racism and other forms of prejudice.  Our tour guide told us that the first genocide of the 20th century was the Armenian Genocide.  I don't know how else to tell you, but almost everyone who has studied the subject outside of Turkey (including historians, politicians, researchers, teachers, and students) all agree that Turkey committed genocide, and that they deny the true facts surrounding the events to this day.  Look at any major encyclopedia from around the world, and I guarantee you that will side with the Armenian version of events.

  
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Janissary  #280616  Sat, 14 Oct 06 07:39 AM
 YoungCalifornian wrote:

First off, that's not my definition, that's the definition of the man who invented the word.



Since ,everyone can make his or her own definition, I wont discuss anymore other definitions of "genocide" I wll simply take the definition which is accepted broadly. Otherwise it is ridiciluous to say, there is no Algerian genocide but Armenian. I can not understand how you can fail to make such a contradictory statements.

I will repeat myself once more,as well. Who are they who have spoken ,so far? Does it consist any historcian from Turkish and Armenian side? Why is the world so willing to accept this genocide without discusiing. Why no one accepts a commision which consists histtoricians from both sides? If they are so sure about the genocide why they dont let Turkish historcians to say anything?
 YoungCalifornian wrote:

  Turkey's asking for such a debate with Armenia or France is likely seen as an insult to their collective intelligence.  For some perspective, what do you think the response would be if Germany wanted to debate the truth of the Holocaust with Israeli intellectuals?


I think it is not a bit of answer.It would be really good if both Israeli and German historicians come together and reach to a point but German historcians already accept it. So there is no need to it.

But on the other side,Turkish historicans dont consider the matter as a genocide and in a case of commision Turkish Government has several times decalred that they are quite willing to open Ottoman archives if the matter is left to the historcians. But who cares historicians.

The world is still saying, we dont need your sources, we already know everything. It is not like a good approach to a historical matter . Is it? Just be a little bit impartial. You would understand why these inequalities are and double standart are.
  
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YoungCalifornian  #280651  Sat, 14 Oct 06 09:36 AM

Since ,everyone can make his or her own definition, I wont discuss anymore other definitions of "genocide" I wll simply take the definition which is accepted broadly. Otherwise it is ridiciluous to say, there is no Algerian genocide but Armenian. I can not understand how you can fail to make such a contradictory statements.

No, everyone cannot make up there own definition of the word "genocide", although that would appear to be what you are trying to do.  The word has a strict definition, and anyone who understands that definition can see that the war crimes committed by France in Algeria, though terrible, do not constitute true genocide.  I have made no contradictory statements, and if you can't understand that, you simply do not understand what genocide truly is (and I don't know how to make it any more clear).  Even if you do not believe the truth of the Armenian (or more correctly, international) version of events, you should at least be willing to admit that if it were true, the actions taken by the Turkish government clearly amounted to genocide.  I thought that the fact that the man who invented the word based his definition largely on the Armenian version of events would make that obvious.

I will repeat myself once more,as well. Who are they who have spoken ,so far? Does it consist any historcian from Turkish and Armenian side? Why is the world so willing to accept this genocide without discusiing. Why no one accepts a commision which consists histtoricians from both sides? If they are so sure about the genocide why they dont let Turkish historcians to say anything?

Again, "they" are practicaly everyone who's studied the events outside of Turkey!  Nobody wants to discuss the truth of it anymore, because a consensus opinion has long been reached.  The events have been analyzed and discussed for over eighty years.  Nobody trusts Turkish scholars anymore, because they have continued to deny genocide despite the mountains of evidence (including Turkish government documents, international eyewitness accounts, and photographs) that has convinced the rest of the world.  With a few exceptions, they've proven themselves more concerned more with promoting Turkey's international reputation than with uncovering the truth.

I think it is not a bit of answer.It would be really good if both Israeli and German historicians come together and reach to a point but German historcians already accept it. So there is no need to it.

When something of this nature is so obviously true, and the Armenian Genocide is to everyone outside of Turkey, then it's insulting to the memory of the victims to continue debating it.  It should be obvious that the Israelis would be totally offended is some Germans scholars started to doubt the Holocaust, and wanted to debate it.  That was my point.

But on the other side,Turkish historicans dont consider the matter as a genocide and in a case of commision Turkish Government has several times decalred that they are quite willing to open Ottoman archives if the matter is left to the historcians. But who cares historicians.

Nobody cares if Turkey is willing to open its archives, because nobody trusts Turkey on this matter. 

The world is still saying, we dont need your sources, we already know everything. It is not like a good approach to a historical matter . Is it? Just be a little bit impartial. You would understand why these inequalities are and double standart are.

This debate that you seem to want amongst international scholars has essentially already taken place... decades ago.  There's no reason to continue debating it except for the fact that Turkey stubbornly refuses to admit the truth. When the Turkish politicians and experts have repeatedly shown themselves unwilling to accept the proof, what's the point of indulging their attempts to erase history?

  
Janissary  #280704  Sat, 14 Oct 06 12:56 PM
Can you say me, if that definition is accepted how would they discern a war from a genocide? Mass killlings? Ok they are in every war. Turkey lost 250.000 people in the independent war. Then according to this definition it is a mass killing. Should we claim to consider it as a genocide?
Thats why I said I wont take this definition as a true definition but the general definition. Otherwise,as I said,you cant discern a war from a genocide.

The international scholars Stick out tongue [:P] who are they? who have discuessed the matter and reached to a compromise? Look at that. You cannot find any commision which consist Turkish scholars. So it is nonsense to say, international scholars beleieve that Turkish scholars lie. How can you know it without even listening them? There has never been an impartial commisison to discuss the matter,so far. So how can you define it so obvious.

About the countries who accepted it as a gencoide. I thought I have already explained it with the case of Frenach government. However it seems you didnt get my point. I said the diaspora is so effective that they can even implement a law which contradicts the basics of country like France. I said this mentality can even wirte a new history a new genocides (As they did) So how can you rely on the trustworthiness of them. YOU CANT

Do you know what the problem is?The problem is though you say the stubbornness of the Turkish government , you seem much more stubborn. Because you are stuck the truth of so called international scholars(who are they?where do you know they say only the truth) , you cant see anything else and what the more is  you dont even want to hear anything against it. Thats why we can not reach to a compromise.

And the more of the problem is, you cant approach to the matter as history. You consider it as scientific fact Stick out tongue [:P] It is nonsense. It is history. It is always ambigious.


  Once the city was conquered, Sultan Mehmed II allowed his soldiers to enslave, rape, murder, loot, and pillage the city and its citizens as he warned would happen if they resisted.  To his credit, he did force such actrocities to cease after one day. These people clearly did not want to be part of a Turkish empire, though.



It is the problem I have mentioned . These are your words and if you look back a bit you can see many similar statements.Is this the true apprach to history? Have you seen it? Have you experienced them? How do you know Where do you know How can you be so certain? As I said , that is the problem. You should first question. Thats how you can find.
You cannot tell history as telling a film that you watched last night to a friend. Thats it. So pleasedont get stuck the same things over and over again.

As for the mass killing of Turkish cillagers by Armenian mobs, you say it is exeggerated by Turkish governments. Though I wont discuss about the number of deaths of Turkish villagers by Armenians I will again say it is history.Thats is to say what is not exeggerated?
I remember my histroy teacher in high school once said that " The number of Armenians who died at that time is 100.000 according to Turkish sources. And it is 300.000 according to English sources (which were published at that time) and it is 1.500.000 according to Armenian sources.

And I remember another thing from my history class. While we were learning the history of first world war, there was a graph about the population of the countries at that time. It said about the population of Ottoman Empire 15.000.000 (%20 of which non Muslims) It wasnt about the Armenian case but the question is ,taking into consideration that most of the Non Muslims used to live in Istanbul and there were many ethnicities in Ottoman Empire, how this number reachs to that. The population of east Anatholia maybe reached to 2. 000.000 at that time.

And how is this exeggerated? According the Armenian sources the toll was 600.000 once. then it has become 800.000. then now it is said that 1.500.000.

If you look at the the1968 publication of Britannica and todays publication, you will see that in the 1968 publication it is 600.000 written. But today it is 1.500.000 written.  Has it increased from 1968 to 2006 or are there some who want to magnify it?
  
Janissary  #280712  Sat, 14 Oct 06 01:08 PM
The population of Armenians according to sources.

1917 English yearbook : 1.056.000
Kevork Aslan : 1.800.000 (920.000 in Anatolia)
Papas Johannes Lepsius : 1.600.000
Cuinet : 1.045.018
French book at that time : 1.475.011
Basmaciyan : 2.280.000
Patrik Nerses Varjabedyan : 1.150.000

ottoman sources :

1893 census : 1.000.465
1906 census : 1.120.148
1917 census : 1.221.850

Note that Armenians who used to live in west (Istanbul ,Izmir and others) were higher than Anatolia and much more higher than East Anatholia.

The number of the Armenians deported : 438.758
The number who have reached to Halep: 382.148
The difference is 56.610

Again I am not historocian I am just a computer engineer studenting. so thats why I only make "positive statements"(in the meaning economists use) but not anything else.

these are just sources I have gathered from different sources.If you wanna discuss history, you should approach it as history not science. In history everything is ambigious. So you cannot rely on anyone other than sources. Not the people.

Thats why Turkish government still insists on opening the sources and discussing the matter with Armenian Historicians.

regards

  
YoungCalifornian  #280897  Sat, 14 Oct 06 08:40 PM

Can you say me, if that definition is accepted how would they discern a war from a genocide? Mass killlings? Ok they are in every war. Turkey lost 250.000 people in the independent war. Then according to this definition it is a mass killing. Should we claim to consider it as a genocide?
Thats why I said I wont take this definition as a true definition but the general definition. Otherwise,as I said,you cant discern a war from a genocide.

Again, the definition of "genocide" according to Raphael Lemkin, the man who invented the word:

"Generally speaking, genocide does not necessarily mean the immediate destruction of a nation, except when accomplished by mass killings of all members of a nation. It is intended rather to signify a coordinated plan of different actions aiming at the destruction of essential foundations of the life of national groups, with the aim of annihilating the groups themselves. The objectives of such a plan would be the disintegration of the political and social institutions, of culture, language, national feelings, religion, and the economic existence of national groups, and the destruction of the personal security, liberty, health, dignity, and even the lives of the individuals belonging to such groups."

The definition of "genocide" according to the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CPPCG):

"...any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic, racial or religious group, as such: Killing members of the group; Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life, calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part; Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group; and forcibly transferring children of the group to another group."

The definition of "genocide" according to the American Heritage Dictionary:

"The systematic and planned extermination of an entire national, racial, political, or ethnic group."

Again, I tell you mass killings in and of themselves to do not equal genocide.  It's as clear as day within all those definitions.  The distinction lies in the intentions of those doing the killing.  The aim in killing so many people has to be to eliminate that group.  Casualties resulting from war do not equal genocide by themselves!  I have admitted that if one accepts the Turkish version of history, the deaths of Armenians between 1915 and 1917 do not equal genocide.  In turn, you should be able to admit that if one accepts the Armenian version of history, the Ottoman government was clearly guilty of genocide.  The question is who to believe.

As for the French, they did not commit genocide because they never intended to exterminate the Algerian people.  The goal was to maintain rule over them, not kill them all.  I do not say that to lessen the impact of France's crimes, but because it's fact.  The estimated total population of Algeria in 1954 was 8.7 million.  Most experts think that the French killed somewhere between 500,000 and 1,000,000 people.  Remember too that France was just becoming a nuclear power at the time.  If the French government had simply desired to kill all the Algerians, they had ample means to try and do so.

The international scholars Stick out tongue [:P] who are they? who have discuessed the matter and reached to a compromise? Look at that. You cannot find any commision which consist Turkish scholars. So it is nonsense to say, international scholars beleieve that Turkish scholars lie. How can you know it without even listening them? There has never been an impartial commisison to discuss the matter,so far. So how can you define it so obvious.

I've already explained it.  You're essentially just asking me to repeat myself.  The names of every organization and scholar who recoginzes that Turkey committed genocide would simply be too great to name.  It would be must easier to list the very few who disagree.  As for the study of the event itself, what would another commission accomplish?  All the experts who've researched the allegations have already come to a conclusion.  It's now a consensus.  And it's not like Turkey hasn't actively been promoting its version of history.  International experts have already heard Turkey's version of events and dismissed them as an intentional cover-up.  Turkish scholars' arguments are seen as a desperate attempt to re-write history, and no longer taken seriously.  They're no longer included in discussions of this piece of history, because they've proven that they are unable or unwilling to look at the evidence objectively.

Do you know what the problem is?The problem is though you say the stubbornness of the Turkish government , you seem much more stubborn. Because you are stuck the truth of so called international scholars(who are they?where do you know they say only the truth) , you cant see anything else and what the more is  you dont even want to hear anything against it. Thats why we can not reach to a compromise.

History is not a compromise.  And I think I've demonstrated just by continuing this debate that I am willing to at least listen to arguments against the genocide.

And the more of the problem is, you cant approach to the matter as history. You consider it as scientific fact Stick out tongue [:P] It is nonsense. It is history. It is always ambigious.

I don't consider it scientific fact, but if it's a question of believing either the consensus opinion of international scholars, or the opinion of the country accused of committing the atrocity, I think it's clear which side most reasonable people would expect to be more trustworthy.

It is the problem I have mentioned . These are your words and if you look back a bit you can see many similar statements.Is this the true apprach to history? Have you seen it? Have you experienced them? How do you know Where do you know How can you be so certain? As I said , that is the problem. You should first question. Thats how you can find.
You cannot tell history as telling a film that you watched last night to a friend. Thats it. So pleasedont get stuck the same things over and over
again.

Why do you hold me to standards that you yourself have not been upholding in this debate?  You have also stated things as fact while providing no reference or source for your information.  You're sure going back a ways with that quote about the Sultan, and I already responded to your accusations shortly after you made them.  You stated just as matter-of-factly that those events didn't happen, as I did that they did indeed happen.

And how is this exeggerated? According the Armenian sources the toll was 600.000 once. then it has become 800.000. then now it is said that 1.500.000.

See, you state this as fact while providing no source.  Why should I believe you, if you won't believe me?

 If you look at the the1968 publication of Britannica and todays publication, you will see that in the 1968 publication it is 600.000 written. But today it is 1.500.000 written.  Has it increased from 1968 to 2006 or are there some who want to magnify it?

Sorry, I don't have a copy of the 1968 Encyclopaedia Britannica (and I doubt you do as well).  Anyway, I can give you a reason why it might have changed the figure over time (other than simply better research).  During the Cold War Turkey was a strategic ally of NATO against the Soviet Union.  Great care was taken not to upset the Turks, because Western countries did not want it's government to fall to a communist revolution.  Today, Turkey is still a strategic ally of the United States and other NATO countries in the Middle East.  This is why many governments have chosen not to pressure Turkey to admit to genocide, nor taken measures to officially recognize it their own country.


 

  
Janissary  #281051  Sun, 15 Oct 06 05:02 AM

I think the answer is neither NATO nor Cold War. But ,thinking profoudly it may have some relations with that. Especially after the fall of Seviet regime, Armenia declared that they dont accept the treaty about Turkish and Armenian border. But neverthless the relations were not much bad until Kocaryan.
After Kocaryan , nationalism is released and now Armenia still occupies %20 of Azerbaijani lands. They want more acceptance from the world to be able to demand much from Turkey and sure for compensations.

As for the definition of genocide that you described, Armenian case doesnt fit that at all. Because if it were so,Otttoman Empire would have killed all Armenians instead of exiling the Armenians who used to live in the eastern side of Anatholia (who causes problem in the first world war). They would also kill or exile the Armenians in Istanbul or Izmir or whatsoever.

It doesnt matter much actually for me. The problem with the world is they just hear the Armenian version of history. They suppose Ottomans exiled Armenians while there were no reason.

The following are the significant Armenian revolts resulting in great difficulties for the State in the history:

June 20, 180 Erzurum Revolt

August 1894 First Sasun Revolt

September 16, 1895 Zeytun Revolt

September 29, 1895 Sivas- Divrigi Revolt

October 2, 1895 Trabzon Revolt

October 6, 1895 Egin Revolt

October 7, 1895 Kayseri- Develi Revolt

October 9, 1895 Akhisar Revolt

October 21, 1895 Erzincan Revolt

October 25, 1895 Giimushane and Bitlis Revolts

October 26, 1895 Bayburt Revolt

October 27, 1895 Mara§ Revolt

October 29, 1895 Urfa Revolt

October 30, 1895 Erzurum Revolt

November 2, 1895 Diyarbakir and Siverek Revolts

November 4, 1895 Malatya Revolt

November?, 1895 Harput Revolt

November 9, 1895 Arapkir Revolt

November 15, 1895 Sivas and Merzifon Revolts

November 15, 1895 Mara§ Revolt

November 22, 1895 Kayseri and Yozgat Revolts

1895-1896 Zeytun Revolt

June 2, 1896 1st Van Revolt

July 1897 Second Sasun Revolt

April 14, 1909 Adana Revolt.

Armenians, daring to organize an assassination to Sultan Abdulhamid II in 1905 as well as the aforementioned revolts showed that they were in the position to be able to kill the Ottoman Sultan.

"
Leon Trotsky who played a significant role in the foundation of Soviet Union and who is also the founder of the Red Army defines the policies of Russians on benefiting from Armenians with the following words, "During Russian- Turkish War, i.e. by the end of 1870s, the idea of revolting against Turkish and Kurdish dominance was very widespread in Turkey Armenia. In the view of revolutionists, such a revolt would result in interference by major States- namely Russia. The authorities of Tsardom diplomacy were trying to take Armenian revolutionists to their side and place them under the service of Tsarity." Moreover, Leon Trotsky described a squadron of Armenian volunteers who were forming a part of the Macedonian Legion established to fight against Turks and who were taking place in the rows of the enemy army against the army of the country of which they were citizens with the following expressions: "I was with the squadron of Armenian volunteers forming a part of the Macedonian Legion while they departed from Sofia and traveled to the front by the mid October. The concerned legion would be having a bad reputation due to their tortures in a short period of time. The Volunteer Armenians left the high school for girls in which they were placed and underwent weapon training. They were 230 dark tanned men of ages between nineteen and forty five with beards and moustaches."
from : http://www.azerigenocide.org/hist/hist06c.htm

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"One of the most striking comments on the tragedic events experienced in 1915 was made by American Professor with Armenian origin named Hovannisian. In his statement in "Congress on Problems of Armenian" organized in Munich, Germany in 1982, he stated that "Armenian Genocide has not been proved. Genocide is invalid legally and also has been subject to lapse of time." Following the publication of these views in Le Monde, one of the leading newspapers of France, Armenian circles and supporters were astonished by the unusual statements of an Armenian professor and reacted to his statements. "

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On Wednesday, the 21st of June, a Paris court condemned Bernard Lewis, professor of Middle Eastern History at Princeton University for having denied the Armenian Genocide in an interview with "Le Monde", one of France's most renouned dailies. On Friday, 23 June, "Le Monde" reported about the sentence, as it was ordered to do by the court, on page 11. Following is the English translation :

"BERNARD LEWIS CONDEMNED FOR HAVING DENIED THE REALITY OF THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE"

According to the court, the historian committed a "fault".

THE COURT of first instance in Paris sentenced the American historian on Wednesday, the 21st of June, to pay 1 franc of damages and intrest to the Forum of Armenian Associations and to the International League Against Racim and Anti-Semitism. The first Civil Chamber, presided by Jacqueline Cochard, ruled that he had committed "a fault" by declaring, on the 13th of november 1993, to the daily "Le Monde" that the qualification of Genocide, given to the massacres perpetrated by the Turks in 1915, was nothing more than "the Armenian version of this story". Although the trial had proceeded in a tense atmosphere (see "Le Monde", 19 may), the sentence was accepted in the greatest calm by the 6 Armenian activists who had come. A bit of applause, a few hugs in the hall, nothing more. An attitude to the image of a decision, which, even if it constitutes a first, is certainly not moderated.

The judges refrained from judging history : "It is not up to the court to decide or to state wether or not the massacres committed >from 1915 to 1917 constitute the crime of genocide", the sentence underlines, "as this concerns events which belong to history, courts do not have the mission of arbitrating and resolving polemics." Especially because, they add, "the historian, in principle, has all the liberty to present the facts according to his personal views".

This liberty, however, has a limit : that of responsibility. Thus, someone who commits a "fault" and causes damage to a third party must compensate for it according to article 1382 of the civil code. Like others, maybe even more than others, a historian must tell the truth and nothing but the truth. And, especially, the whole truth. Thus, writes the tribunal, "it is only by hiding elements which go against his thesis that the defendant was able to state that there was no 'serious proof' of the Armenian Genocide". The sentence refers to the declaration, in may 1985, of the sub-commission of the United Nations charged with the repression and prevention of Genocide, the resolution of the European Parliament in june 1987, or the work of the International colloquium in Paris in August of 1984... A number of elements which, even if they are not indisputable, had to be mentioned in any case, and, absolutely exclude giving any credit whatsoever to the idea that "the reality of the Armenian genocide results from nothing more than the imagination of the Armenian people."

-------

History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey By Stanford J. Shaw

"Knowing their numbers would never justify their territorial ambitions, Armenians looked to Russia and Europe for the fulfillment of their aims.Armenian treachery in this regard culminated at the begining of the First World War with the decision of the revolutionary organizations to refuse to serve their state, the Ottoman Empire, and to assist instead other invading Russian armies. Their hope was their participation in the Russian success would be rewarded with an independent Armenian state carved out of Ottoman territories.Armenian political leaders, army officers, and common soldiers began deserting in droves.

"With the Russian invasion of eastern Anatolia in 1914 at the beginning of World War I, the degree of Armenian collaboration with the Ottoman's enemy increased drastically. Ottoman supply lines were cut by guerilla attacks, Armenian revolutionaries armed Armenian civilian populations, who in turn massacred the Muslim population of the province of Van in anticipation of expected arrival of the invading Russian armies.

"Ottoman response was to order the relocation of its Armenian subjects from the path of the invading Russians and other areas where they might undermine the Ottoman war effort. The Ottomans could no longer determine which of the Armenians would remain loyal and which would follow the appeal of their leaders."

--------------------


These are just a bunch of source from Internet sites and newspapers. Considering your approach to Algerian genocide (which fits the term of genocide precisely in terms of systematically killing(1.500.000 people in 15 years)) I am sure you wont care about any of those, but nevertheless thats what I think.

regards


P.S  The countries which accept it as "genocide" are as followed.

France, Russia, Canada and Uruguay 


  
Janissary  #281385  Mon, 16 Oct 06 12:14 AM
The following link is the book of Hovhannes Katchaznouni , the first Prime Minister of the independent Armenian Republic. The book clearly proves the lies of so called Armenian genocide.I hope you read it. Sad [:(]

http://www.tallarmeniantale.com/1923Manifesto-Hovhannes.htm

PS. thanks to Etikan who has sent this link to me
  
Insider  #283636  Fri, 20 Oct 06 08:38 PM

Hi all. I found the below source quite to the topic.

Statement of Dr. Justin McCarthy
Professor of History
University of Louisville
September 14, 2000
Hearing on H. Res. 398, The United States Training on
and Commemoration of the Armenian Genocide Resolution


In Turkey today there are millions of men and women who remember their parents and grandparents' accounts of the terrible events of World War I. Their stories tell of murders,