Armenian Genocide

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YoungCalifornian  #232490  Mon, 05 Jun 06 02:17 AM

I'm not trying to offend Turks or their country with this topic, but I wish that some could take a step back and re-examine this debate.  Putting aside some of the facts and figures (disputed or otherwise) surrounding the actual events, just consider views of this topic within the modern world.  Outside of Turkey itself, the Armenian genocide is not disputed nor considered controversial (at least any more than any other historical event).  Scholars around the world with nothing to gain by picking a side in this debate, have almost all concurred with the view that their was a systemic attempt by the Ottoman government to exterminate the Armenian population within their borders.  If that isn't good enough, consider what each side would have to gain by lying about what occurred.  The Armenians have almost nothing to gain by lying about such an event.  As it is, they've stuck to their story for over 80 years and have nothing to show for it.  Furthermore, the logistics of fabricating such a lie among millions of people, many of them now spread across the world, seems near-impossible.  On the other hand, it's quite easy to imagine why the government of Turkey would want to deny such events.  Beyond the unlikely event that they would have to pay reparations to survivors or their family, admitting that they had attempted to exterminate the Armenians would create a lot of shame and wound Turkey's national pride.  It's human nature to deny guilt.

Anyway...

First of all did they killed Armenians just because of they were Armenians? no.
 
No, they killed the Armenians because they were Christians.  In an otherwise Muslim empire, the Armenians stood out and represented a threat to the status quo.  Like the Jews in Christian Europe, the Armenians were a very visible and affluent religious minority.  Already second-class citizens under Islamic dhimmi laws, the Armenians made easy scapegoats and targets.
 
 
       did they establish some certain places for killing them as Hitler did? no. (And also there is one more point, is it too simple to kill millions of people in such a short time? one must establish an oven or something else to kill these huge number of people, but there is none)
 
Yes and no.  They did not build places in which to kill Armenians, but they did have designated areas in which they would murder the Armenians en masse.  Most of the Armenians who died were "deported" to the Syrian desert with the knowledge that they would never make it out alive.  As for the practicality of killing so many, it doesn't much imagination to come up with a scenario in which 1.5 million people could be killed over a period of 2 years.  Beyond the thousands who died in the desert, there are numerous eyewitness accounts of the Turkish military shooting and slitting the throats of huge populations of Armenians.
 
  
Is there any mass grave of them? no. but in Erzurum, in Agri, in different cities in the Eastern Turkey they still find new mass graves of Turkish people.
Hmmm... so the Turks, who deny the genocide, have declared that they have only found mass graves of Turks, but not of Armenians, within their modern borders?  Forgive me if I do not hold such reports in the highest esteem.  The Turkish government is hardly an impartial party in this debate.  There a many accounts of mass graves and concentration camps within Turkey; however ,the Turkish government claims that these simply reflected the poor state of the empire and the that many peoples of all kinds died in those turbulent times in the desert.  They claim that they had not the means to enact a plan to exterminate the entire population of Armenians.  These excuses sound incredibly lame when one considered that the Ottoman government was able to relocate and house close to a million Muslim with minimal loss of life at the very same time.
 
I wanna give an example about the explanation of genocide: imagine that there were two villages; one is A, the other is B. people in A and B are different in terms of what you want religion, race, colour, etc...
1-One day people in B attack on A and killed nearly all the people there and steal something.
2- One day people in B attack on A and steal nearly all the things and killed some of them.
 
One of the examples here is a genocide. the first one of course. because the aim is to kill them because of some reasons(their race, colour, religion,etc.) other is not, because the aim is robbery or something else but not to kill them.
 
I don't understand your point.  Genocide is indeed an attempt to exterminate an entire racial, national, ethnic, or religious group.  However, the Turks weren't killing the Armenians because they wanted to take their property, they were killing them because they were a religious minority.  Clearly that's genocide.
 
And also they had great positions in Ottoman government. they could even  become a Pasha, which wasone of the biggest ranks at that time.
And again in the archives which the Turkish government opened to those who claim this genocide,  we can see that Ottoman Empire made some bills to protect the Armenians, for example; their goods they left behind must have been protected and after the war when they came back, those goods must have been given back... Or between the wars Empire sent them army forces just for the sake of protecting them from Kurdish, Arabic and other attacks, because they were allowed to take their money and goods with them.
 
First of all, in order to look at this debate objectively, one cannot weigh the statements and records of the Turkish government heavily, if at all.  Telling me that the Turkish records don't offer evidence of a genocide is a poor defense when the accusation is that they have lied about the past.  That's like claiming that a murder is innocent of a crime simply because he said he didn't do it.  Furthermore, the fact that Turkish archives are missing vital documents from the time period has led many international scholars to believe that parts have been tampered with or removed entirely.  The archives of countries such as the United States, Germany, Austria, France, Great Britain, and Italy contain many documents and accounts which support the claim of genocide.  Lastly, the fact that Armenians held positions of power in the government prior to the alleged incidents means nothing.
 
 
  
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Janissary  #232712  Mon, 05 Jun 06 06:28 PM

 YoungCalifornian wrote:
The Armenians have almost nothing to gain by lying about such an event.  As it is, they've stuck to their story for over 80 years and have nothing to show for it. 

LOL. You must be joking. Normally,I would answer why they are striving for the recognition of genocide but I am not sure whether you,yourself,even believe what you said.

  
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Janissary  #232718  Mon, 05 Jun 06 06:45 PM
 YoungCalifornian wrote:
First of all did they killed Armenians just because of they were Armenians? no.
 
No, they killed the Armenians because they were Christians.  In an otherwise Muslim empire, the Armenians stood out and represented a threat to the status quo.  Like the Jews in Christian Europe, the Armenians were a very visible and affluent religious minority.  Already second-class citizens under Islamic dhimmi laws, the Armenians made easy scapegoats and targets.

Do you know how many Christian nations used to live in Ottoman Empire in harmony?Armenians,Greeks,Serbians,Polishes,Lehs,Jews,Albanians..... Then what was the grudge of Ottoman Empire against Armenians? Why dont you merely say Armenians tried to be independent in the war(with the support of Russia,they establihed several mobsters) as Greeks,Serbs.... did and they paid the price of it. Do you suppose that Ottoman Empire retained such a diversity of multiculture society by atrocity as Mongols or Britishs did?

You may not know. But when Christians in Europe intented to wipe out Jews from Iberian peninsula,it was the Ottoman Empire who has rescued Jews from there with ships regardless of the vicious war they were in at that time.

The thing that cemented different nation with different practices were tolerance in Ottoman Empire. Thats why Ottoman Empire has survived in such a long time for a multicultural society. If you say, because they were Christians,the only thing I can understand is you know nothing about Ottoman Empire and its society and ethnicity and its approach to subculture.

  
Janissary  #232726  Mon, 05 Jun 06 07:18 PM
 YoungCalifornian wrote:
  
Is there any mass grave of them? no. but in Erzurum, in Agri, in different cities in the Eastern Turkey they still find new mass graves of Turkish people.
Hmmm... so the Turks, who deny the genocide, have declared that they have only found mass graves of Turks, but not of Armenians, within their modern borders?  Forgive me if I do not hold such reports in the highest esteem.  The Turkish government is hardly an impartial party in this debate.  There a many accounts of mass graves and concentration camps within Turkey; however ,the Turkish government claims that these simply reflected the poor state of the empire and the that many peoples of all kinds died in those turbulent times in the desert.  They claim that they had not the means to enact a plan to exterminate the entire population of Armenians.  These excuses sound incredibly lame when one considered that the Ottoman government was able to relocate and house close to a million Muslim with minimal loss of life at the very same time.
 
 
 
Actually, this is an old way used in arguments. I thought it is outdated but I see some still use.Let me explain.
 
What is said?   "Is there any mass grave of them? no. but in Erzurum, in Agri, in different cities in the Eastern Turkey they still find new mass graves of Turkish people"
 
And the answer ---> "Hmmm... so the Turks, who deny the genocide, have declared that they have only found mass graves of Turks, but not of Armenians, within their modern borders? "
 
 
LOL. It still works.At least it is still expected to work. Who said "we have only found mass graves or Turks" or please explain,who says we havent killed Armenians? I am weary of explaining the case. (Atlhough some still insist to pass the matter and revolve around the same thing) A genocide is a massacre that is intented against a race or ethic group or culture in order to exterminate it. If Ottomans had intended to exterminate Armenians they would have dont it several times before WW1, instead of giving Armenians places in the most desirable stratas of society.Why did they wait until WW1? Why did they wait the treachery of "Millet-i Sadika" (It is the name of Armenians in Ottoman Empire. Armenians were the reliable or loyal to Empire so they are named as "Loyal Nation" by Ottoman Empire and public) in the worst time throughout Ottoman Empire,that is WW1.
 
  
Janissary  #232729  Mon, 05 Jun 06 07:31 PM
 YoungCalifornian wrote:

I don't understand your point.  Genocide is indeed an attempt to exterminate an entire racial, national, ethnic, or religious group.  However, the Turks weren't killing the Armenians because they wanted to take their property, they were killing them because they were a religious minority.  Clearly that's genocide.

When Armenians became a religious minority? Were they a religious majority beforehand? Did not Ottomans know that Armenians were a religious minority until WW1. Did they notice that they were a religious minority in WW1?

Regards

  
YoungCalifornian  #232851  Tue, 06 Jun 06 05:51 AM

LOL. You must be joking. Normally,I would answer why they are striving for the recognition of genocide but I am not sure whether you,yourself,even believe what you said.

I know very well why the Armenians seek Turkey's recognition of the genocide.  What I was trying to consider, in the statements of mine which you cited, is what the Armenians would be trying to gain if they were indeed lying.  I think that anyone can understand why the Armenians would want an admission of guilt by Turkey if the genocide is true.  What it's difficult for me to imagine is what the Armenians would have to gain by perpetuating a lie for over 80 years, assuming it wasn't true.  The Armenian community has stuck to its story consistently and yet they have gained nothing.  If the stories were all exaggerations, then why not let is go by now?  Why do you think the Armenians persist?

Do you know how many Christian nations used to live in Ottoman Empire in harmony?Armenians,Greeks,Serbians,Polishes,Lehs,Jews,Albanians..... Then what was the grudge of Ottoman Empire against Armenians? Why dont you merely say Armenians tried to be independent in the war(with the support of Russia,they establihed several mobsters) as Greeks,Serbs.... did and they paid the price of it. Do you suppose that Ottoman Empire retained such a diversity of multiculture society by atrocity as Mongols or Britishs did?

Harmony?  Give me a break.  First of all, you must consider the nature of  empires.  I must admit that I've never heard of the "Lehs", but the Armenians, Greeks, Serbs, and Albanians were all violently conquered by the Turks.  Jews are obviously not Christians, and most Albanians either fled to Italy or were forcibley converted to Islam.  All those peoples resisted Turkish domination, as is understandable.  The only thing that made the Armenians different from those other Christian minorities is that much of their traditional homeland (Western Armenia) was in eastern Anatolia, the very region that the Turks had settled in after defeating the Byzantine Empire, and which constitutes most of present-day Turkey.  The traditional regions of Greece, Serbia, and Albania were all outside of Anatolia.  More important than that however, is that most of those peoples were no longer under Ottoman control at the time of the Armenian genocide.  Greece won its freedom back in 1829 (and accused the Turks of numerous atrocities in their war for independence).  The Serbs and Montenegrans got their independence in 1878.  Thus, by the time of World War I, the Armenians were the only major Christian nationality still within the Ottoman Empire.

You may not know. But when Christians in Europe intented to wipe out Jews from Iberian peninsula,it was the Ottoman Empire who has rescued Jews from there with ships regardless of the vicious war they were in at that time.

The thing that cemented different nation with different practices were tolerance in Ottoman Empire. Thats why Ottoman Empire has survived in such a long time for a multicultural society. If you say, because they were Christians,the only thing I can understand is you know nothing about Ottoman Empire and its society and ethnicity and its approach to subculture.

Alright, but none of that is relevant to this discussion.  I'm not trying to argue that Turks are evil, or that they've never done anything amiable in their history.  However, a few good deeds or periods of tolerance do not mean that the Turks weren't capable of great violence and atrocities.  The fact that Jews lived relatively peacefully in Germany for many years prior to the Holocaust does not mean that the Holocaust didn't occur.  Such logic is #####.

LOL. It still works.At least it is still expected to work. Who said "we have only found mass graves or Turks" or please explain,who says we havent killed Armenians? I am weary of explaining the case. (Atlhough some still insist to pass the matter and revolve around the same thing) A genocide is a massacre that is intented against a race or ethic group or culture in order to exterminate it. If Ottomans had intended to exterminate Armenians they would have dont it several times before WW1, instead of giving Armenians places in the most desirable stratas of society.Why did they wait until WW1? Why did they wait the treachery of "Millet-i Sadika" (It is the name of Armenians in Ottoman Empire. Armenians were the reliable or loyal to Empire so they are named as "Loyal Nation" by Ottoman Empire and public) in the worst time throughout Ottoman Empire,that is WW1.

Again, your ###### is ######### ####, or at the very least, ######.  Putting aside the fact that numerous massacres of the Armenians by Turks occurred prior to World War I (although not government-sponsored), pointing out that attempts at genocide were not made before is not a reasonable argument as for why they couldn't have occurred later.   Situations change.  Does the fact that the United States and Japan never fought a war against one another before World War II mean that all those accounts of war in the 1940s shouldn't be believed?  Does the fact that the Turkey and Great Britain fought against each in World War II mean they are still enemies today?  Such an opinion makes no sense.

Anyone taking a look back at history can see that many things changed just before and during the Armenian genocide in the Ottoman Empire.  The Young Turk Revolution of 1908 and World War I itself are the two most obvious examples.  While it's difficult to know exactly why the Ottoman government would seek to exterminate the Armenians, seeing as how they deny it to this day, there are many educated opinions as to the reasons.  The most widespread is that the idealistic Young Turks sought to create a more culturally unified empire, and the Armenians, being a religious minority, represented a significant obstacle to that goal.  It is also believed that the Turks feared that the Russians would use the plight of the Armenians (being fellow Christians) as an excuse to conquer Ottoman terrority.  Couple that with the fact that their had been minor uprisings at times by some Armenians in the eastern provinces, and some think that the Turks figured the best solution was to simply exterminate the whole community.



Edited by Mod. to remove personal comments which have been offensive.

  
Janissary  #233464  Wed, 07 Jun 06 03:18 PM
 YoungCalifornian wrote:
I know very well why the Armenians seek Turkey's recognition of the genocide.  What I was trying to consider, in the statements of mine which you cited, is what the Armenians would be trying to gain if they were indeed lying.  I think that anyone can understand why the Armenians would want an admission of guilt by Turkey if the genocide is true.  What it's difficult for me to imagine is what the Armenians would have to gain by perpetuating a lie for over 80 years, assuming it wasn't true.  The Armenian community has stuck to its story consistently and yet they have gained nothing.  If the stories were all exaggerations, then why not let is go by now?  Why do you think the Armenians persist?

Your sentences dont correlate with each other.Because you assume it is a matter of individuals.It is not a matter of individuals to persist on a lie. But it is a goverment policy rather than individiuals. So you cant say why not let it go by now. Armenia has already problems with Turkey . And of course with Azerbaijani (as you know the massacres of Armenians 'why noone doesnt mention about it? again it is the diaspora'). The only way to outside Armenia is Georgia at present. They want Turkey and Azerbaijani open the borders. Why Armenians persist? What can do they else? But, a possible recognition of genocide is a beacon of light for them. First for free borders and  possible compensations. And it is a long way so noone can know where it will lead. It is obvious it can go through claiming rights over territories that is once upon a time used by Armenians.

  
Janissary  #233483  Wed, 07 Jun 06 03:57 PM
 YoungCalifornian wrote:

Harmony?  Give me a break.  First of all, you must consider the nature of  empires.  I must admit that I've never heard of the "Lehs", but the Armenians, Greeks, Serbs, and Albanians were all violently conquered by the Turks.  Jews are obviously not Christians, and most Albanians either fled to Italy or were forcibley converted to Islam.  All those peoples resisted Turkish domination, as is understandable.  The only thing that made the Armenians different from those other Christian minorities is that much of their traditional homeland (Western Armenia) was in eastern Anatolia, the very region that the Turks had settled in after defeating the Byzantine Empire, and which constitutes most of present-day Turkey.  The traditional regions of Greece, Serbia, and Albania were all outside of Anatolia.  More important than that however, is that most of those peoples were no longer under Ottoman control at the time of the Armenian genocide.  Greece won its freedom back in 1829 (and accused the Turks of numerous atrocities in their war for independence).  The Serbs and Montenegrans got their independence in 1878.  Thus, by the time of World War I, the Armenians were the only major Christian nationality still within the Ottoman Empire.

Firstly , time changes. The times when Ottoman Empire was established and conquered the Europe and the time when Ottoman Empire was in downfall(especially I want to point out the time after French Revolution) are different times and need different view of aspect.

When Ottoman Empire was established and conquered the Christian nations, as you have lined up above,the situation and conditions were different. At that time tolerance was the cement of this ethnicity. Dont dare to tell me it is not true because i have even read the external sources about why Byzantian and Christian citizens were welcome to Turks , at that time. Because they had suffered too much from church and hardships of crusades.(Even in one crusade the crusaders plundered the Balkans and Byzantine,as you know). And the policy of Ottoman Empire was not nationalism but Osmanliclik which advocates the idea of Ottoman culture and unity rather than the subcultures. So they treated subcultures equally because in administration there werent many difference between a Christian and Muslim. And even scrutinizng on history what i can see is there were times when Christians had much more rights from Muslims, which caused insurgencies in Anatolia several times. And even another fact is the first synagogue that was establihed within the borders of Byzantine was with the order of Ottoman Empire after a war between Ottoman Empire and Byzantine.

Time changes, as i said. Especially after French revolution nationalism skyrocketed and influenced minds. So you can be right at the point that Greeks and Serbs may have suffered for independency. Independence is not cheap and it wasnt cheap for us , either. You know, we have lost 250.000 people only in the war of Dardanelles(a front in WW1)for our independence. I admit it but again it doesnt change what i claim. Independence has a price and genocide is different than war. Both sides have lost its people. What is the difference between Greeks or Serbs and Armenians. The difference is Greeks achieved to be independent but Armenians couldnt.They tried to be independent as Greeks and Serbians did but they couldnt achieve. It is not a matter of Christianity. It is a matter of war and independence. And they resort to different ways now. And i cannot understand what is the problem with Armenians right now. We have still Armenian minority(especially where i live is a place which was residented by predominantly Armenians) I have acquaintances and we say it is a matter of history. Both sides suffered. You may not believe but I even want my country to solve the conflicts with Armenia and open the border. What is the guilt of Armenian citizens for matters of history? But, dont forget the Azerbaijani persecution.I am still indignant to Armenia because of those massacres.

P.S Lehs is a race which constituted the nation of 'Lehistan' and at that time collaborated with Russia and Austria against Ottomans. They are the ancestors of the current Poland.

  
Janissary  #233489  Wed, 07 Jun 06 04:01 PM
 Janissary wrote:
 YoungCalifornian wrote:

I don't understand your point.  Genocide is indeed an attempt to exterminate an entire racial, national, ethnic, or religious group.  However, the Turks weren't killing the Armenians because they wanted to take their property, they were killing them because they were a religious minority.  Clearly that's genocide.

When Armenians became a religious minority? Were they a religious majority beforehand? Did not Ottomans know that Armenians were a religious minority until WW1. Did they notice that they were a religious minority in WW1?

I still want to ask you why did Ottoman notice that Armenians were a religious minority.I still think that the matter is bileteral and consists retaliations.

  
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