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Armenian Genocide

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Forbes  #235000  Sun, 11 Jun 06 07:19 PM

I know virtually nothing about the Ottoman Empire and even less about Armenia and Armenians. It seems that this argument has now got to the "Oh yes you did!" Oh no we didn't!" stage.

If you leave two children in the garden and one falls in the pond you will never find out how he got there. It seems to me that it is quite impossible to establish the truth of far more serious matters that happened nearly a hundred years ago.

Suppose for a moment that the Turkish government says: "Yes. It's true. One million Armenians were killed on the orders of the government." Where do you go from there? The Armenians will be happy for a week and that will be that. No one alive today is responsible. There is no one to punish. It is too late for justice.

Many peoples are weighed down by their history, or their version of history. Irish nationalists still go on about Oliver Cromwell and Unionists about the Battle of the Boyne. Most people in the Irish Republic don't give a fig about union with the six provinces. Most of the IRA funding came from the US where people took their history of oppression with them and think it is still relevant. It acts as a sort of glue for the community. I expect that Armenian-Americans are more American than Armenian, but think they are more Armenian that American. I bet if a third-generation Armenian-American went to Armenia the people there would smile at the way he spoke Armenian.

I saw a programme about a young American-born woman whose grandfather had been murdered by the fascists in the Spanish Civil War. She visited Spain and found her great uncle. She was seething with righteous indignation that her grandfather's murderers had not been brought to justice since the restoration of democracy in Spain. Everyone in the town seemed to have a good idea who was responsible, but no one would tell her. In the end, her great uncle said to her that he did not want to know, as if he knew he would have to go and kill them and he wanted to live in peace. That is how it is in Spain. They have moved on and left the woman behind.

  
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YoungCalifornian  #235015  Sun, 11 Jun 06 08:31 PM

Forbes, you are entitled to your opinion of course, but I think your comments would have made it clear that you know virtually nothing about this situation, even if you hadn't admitted as much in your first sentence.  I can tell you're approaching the discussion from an objective point-of-view, and simply trying to bring the argument to some sort of conclusion.  Still, your arguments are borderline insulting.  I detect a bit of aversion to the issue of American identity on your part, and would suggest that you keep a more open mind regarding the subject.  While most Americans do indeed try to retain a bit of their ethnic identity, the vast majority still consider themselves Americans first, and this includes Armenian-Americans.  Becoming an American does not mean that one has to lose all ties to the people and lands from which their family originates, nor forget the history of that land, which includes the individual histories of their ancestors.  While I would disagree with your sentiment that Anglo-Irish history is irrelevant to Irish-Americans, the situations of Armenian-Americans is still very different.  First of all, the events for which the Armenians are angry are still within living memory, not hundreds of years of ago.  Secondly, most Armenian-Americans are citizens of the United States because their ancestors were forced to flee their homeland as a result of the Armenian Genocide.  It's not easy for them to forget this very personal history, nor should they.

The most obvious parallel here would be if the German government denied the Holocaust to this day.  Everyone around the world knows they did it.  There's no scholarly debate outside of Germany because of the multitudes of evidence, and yet the German people are by and large willing to accept their government's claim that the Jews presented a direct threat to their national security, and that the number and brutality of the killings are exaggerated.   If that were the case, would you be willing to say that Jews around the rest of the world should just put it behind them?  Does the fact that a recognition by the German government wouldn't change the events of the past mean that the rest of the world shouldn't bother trying to make them face their guilt?  That's exactly the same situation you have with the Armenians and Turkey.

  
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YoungCalifornian  #235026  Sun, 11 Jun 06 09:00 PM

Also, in order to illustrate why it is important to remember events in history such as the Armenian Genocide, I thought I'd add a quote by a rather famous historical figure.  It is this that Adolf Hitler reportedly told his generals shortly before invading Poland:

"Thus for the time being I have sent to the East only my 'Death Head Units' with the orders to kill without pity or mercy all men women and children of Polish race or language.  Only in such a way will we win the vital space we need.  Who still talks nowadays of the Armenians?"

  
MrPedantic  #235064  Mon, 12 Jun 06 12:54 AM

<...the German people are by and large willing to accept their government's claim that the Jews presented a direct threat to their national security, and that the number and brutality of the killings are exaggerated...>

Which government do you mean, YC? The present one?

MrP

  
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YoungCalifornian  #235095  Mon, 12 Jun 06 04:19 AM

I was giving a hypothetical situation.  In essence, I was asking Forbes and anyone else to consider what if the present German government denied that the Holocaust ever took place, and instead gave an alternate view of history in which the Jews were rebelling and and relocated to concentration camps for their own protection as well as that of other German citizens.  If the German government presented that view of history and the majority of contemporary Germans believed it, despite what the rest of the world knows about the Holocaust, you would have almost the exact same situation as the one that exists in modern Turkery regarding the Armenian Genocide.

  
Anonymous  #235137  Mon, 12 Jun 06 08:16 AM
There are people who have such beliefs ('holocaust revisionists'), notably David Irving. He is now in prison in Austria for talking about his beliefs and his research. Perhaps fear of prison and the fear of being labelled 'anti-semitic' is what prevents others from discussing such things.

I should add that I subscribe to the idea of free speech, and to the scrutinization of commonly accepted histories (lest they be wrong, as they very often are), but not necessarily to the views of David Irving or any other holocaust revisionist.
  
Janissary  #235288  Mon, 12 Jun 06 07:52 PM

YC,you say there are 8.000.000 Armenian diaspora and you also say according to objective!!! sources and many instutuions alleged Armenian Genocide is a fact. But, who is objective? How do you know they are objective? Are European goverments objective? Or the instutitions you have stated are objective? First, you proudly say there are 8.000.000 Armenian diaspora throughout the world. However you suppose that who is not neither Armenian nor Turk is objective but there is a catch in it. You overlook your diaspora when you want to overlook.

Lets take the case of UNESCO.This case is a new one but it is clear example for you to understand what i mean. I am sure according to many people UNESCO is an objective foundation (actually,more or less it is so to me,as well) There were going to be an exhibition of 50 piecemeal from the archives of Ottoman Empire in Paris nowadays by the attempt of Turkish goverment and UNESCO. These piecemaels are original manuscripts.However, UNESCO wanted to remove 5 of them and wanted to change 2 of them. One of the sources that is wanted to be removed from the exhibition is about letters. This part comprises two letters ,one of which was written in 1889 and the other is written in 1898 by the outstanding people of Armenians to Ottoman Empire as a mean of friendship and thanksgiving. However ,UNESCO wanted to remove this part becuause of the possible irritation for people in the diaspora. source So, I think you shouldnt dont rely on your so called objective resources, there is not much objectivity in this world. Most are partial.

You say Turks dont want to discuss the matter.I remember a case 2 or 3 months ago in an Italian television. The Italian television invited the ambassadors of the two country,Armenia and Turkey, and it wanted from the two ambassadors to bring a historician with them. I am not sure but as far as i can remember the Turkish ambassador brought a history professor from Middle East Technical University.However, the Armenian ambassador didnt bring any historician , neither did he try to discuss any historical matter but instead of it he get stuck to current affairs why European Union shouldnt be welcome to Turkey(i dont even know what Armenia has to do with EU-Turkey affairs) or why Turkey must immeadiately open the borders.So i think it is Armenians who dont want to discuss the history of it not Turks.But they prefer to get stuck in the same things as you do.

  
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MrPedantic  #235313  Mon, 12 Jun 06 09:07 PM
 YoungCalifornian wrote:

I was giving a hypothetical situation.  In essence, I was asking Forbes and anyone else to consider what if the present German government denied that the Holocaust ever took place, and instead gave an alternate view of history in which the Jews were rebelling and and relocated to concentration camps for their own protection as well as that of other German citizens.  If the German government presented that view of history and the majority of contemporary Germans believed it, despite what the rest of the world knows about the Holocaust, you would have almost the exact same situation as the one that exists in modern Turkery regarding the Armenian Genocide.

Sorry, I didn't realize it was a hypothesis. (I thought I'd missed an alarming new announcement.)

MrP

  
Forbes  #235353  Mon, 12 Jun 06 11:11 PM

Young Californian

 

I am sorry you found my post insulting; it was certainly not intended to be so. As this is not the right thread to talk about issues of American identity I shall not do so; I have however started another thread on the subject in the Cultural Anecdotes, Similarities and Differences section to which I hope you will contribute.

 

What you may have detected in my post is my frustration at people’s insistence on dwelling too much on their history, whether they perceive it to be one of glory or oppression. History is important, but rarely objective; it is a cliché that history is written by the winners, but the losers have their version too.

 

The Holocaust is, I think, remembered for special reasons. The evidence was there and irrefutable – the death factories and the written orders – and journalists were there with the liberating troops. The guilty were prosecuted and their victims gave testimony.

 

I think the question I am asking is: “How long should tragedies be remembered with bittereness?”

 

A thousand years and more ago the English lived in constant fear of raids by marauding Scandinavians. I expect tales were told for many years after the last raid. But no one nowadays harbours resentment against Norwegians, Danes and Swedes or demands apologies from their governments. A ridiculous example you may say; well perhaps, but I hope it makes a point.

 

I think that any emigrant community runs the risk of defining itself in terms of its oppresion, by which I mean dwelling too much on the reasons for the migration. Their history has become crystallised at the moment of departure, while the countries they left have changed.

 

You said in your very first post:“the issue is a bit personal to me” and I think that goes to the heart of the matter. As a descendant of an Armenian you want the Armenian Genocide to be fact and need it to be fact. Janissary (I assume by his name he is Turkish) wants the Armenian Genocide to be fiction and needs it to be fiction. Neither of you will ever persuade the other.
  
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