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Bird Of Paradise  +  342604 Fri, 23 Mar 07 07:11 PM
 Yankee wrote:
Hi BoP

Yes, "My bed is being slept in" is grammatically correct.  You shouldn't look at the verb in the sentence as just 'sleep'.  You have to consider 'sleep in'. 

Look at these sentences:

Someone is speaking.  (The sentence is active, the verb speak is intransitive and no object is necessary.)
BUT:
Someone is speaking to John. (active) --> John is being spoken to. (passive)


Someone laughed.
Someone laughed at me. (active). --> I was laughed at. (passive)


Does that help?

Thanks for your help.
Actually in our part of the world, teachers follow very hard and fast rules about grammar. And believe me it is only through this site that I have come to know about many flexibilities in those rigid rules. For example, it is here that I have discovered that future continuous tense can be changed into passive voice.
But could you tell me that in someone is sleeping in my bed, the verb is transitive or intrasitive.
Secondly, what about this sentence: He is going to school. Can this also be changed into passive voice like the previous one.
Joined on Thu, Feb 15 2007
Full Member 107
I would appreciate it if anyone would correct my grammar mistakes if there are any. ( Even in this sentence.) TO THINE OWN SELF BE TRUE,
Grammar Geek  +  342671 Sat, 24 Mar 07 12:53 AM

Sleeping is intransitive. You are completely correct about that - you can't "sleep something." But you can be sleeping IN something.

Your second sentence is very hard to make passive. Perhaps: The school was being approached by him. But that's really a stretch. You would be better to make it a cleft: It was the school that he was going to. (Still not very natural.)

Joined on Tue, Jan 10 2006
Veteran Member 19,489
Barbara, who answers in American English. My housekeeping skills attest to the truth of the second law of thermodynamics: Left to themselves, things get more and more random!
Yoong Liat, 2 yr 226 days ago
He is going to school. I cannot see how this sentence can be changed into the Passive Voice.
Yankee  +  342870 Sat, 24 Mar 07 02:28 PM
Hi BoP

Unfortunately, this is a complicated topic.  As far as I know, it is addressed in A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language.  I don't have this book on hand at the moment, so I can't research or quote anything from it. 

Here, then, is my own feeble effort to explain:

As far as I know, there are 'VERB + PREPOSITION + NOUN' combinations in which the noun serves as an object and if the 'preposition+noun' combination tells you 'whom' or 'what' (rather than where, when, how, etc.), then passivisation is possible.  It might be argued that the sentence 'He is going to school' tells you both 'where' and 'what'.  However, the question about 'where' is much more natural than a question about 'what':
Where is he going? (natural question) What is he going to?  (possible, but awkward)  Likewise, a passivisation of this sentence also sounds unnatural and awkward

It might also be argued that 'Someone is sleeping in my bed'  tells you both 'where' and 'what', however in my opinion the sense of 'what' is stronger -- or at least no less natural than 'where': 
What
is someone sleeping in?  Where is someone sleeping? 
Because the sense of 'what' is strong, that is likely why passivisation works here:  My bed is being slept in.

The verb 'sleep' is generally intransitive, however there are some transitive usages:
That RV sleeps six people.
I slept the day away.

I suppose 'sleep' is technically intransitive in the sentence 'Someone is sleeping in my bed.'  But you might look at it as similar in meaning to 'Someone is occupying my bed'  (i.e. 'my bed' is clearly a direct object).

I hope someone else will be able to explain this all better than I can. Sad [:(]


Joined on Sat, Apr 15 2006
Connecticut, USA
Veteran Member 6,370
Amy "You can't depend on your eyes when your imagination is out of focus." - Mark Twain
Bird Of Paradise  +  344188 Tue, 27 Mar 07 05:40 PM
 Yankee wrote:
Hi BoP

Unfortunately, this is a complicated topic.  As far as I know, it is addressed in A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language.  I don't have this book on hand at the moment, so I can't research or quote anything from it. 

Here, then, is my own feeble effort to explain:

As far as I know, there are 'VERB + PREPOSITION + NOUN' combinations in which the noun serves as an object and if the 'preposition+noun' combination tells you 'whom' or 'what' (rather than where, when, how, etc.), then passivisation is possible.  It might be argued that the sentence 'He is going to school' tells you both 'where' and 'what'.  However, the question about 'where' is much more natural than a question about 'what':
Where is he going? (natural question) What is he going to?  (possible, but awkward)  Likewise, a passivisation of this sentence also sounds unnatural and awkward

It might also be argued that 'Someone is sleeping in my bed'  tells you both 'where' and 'what', however in my opinion the sense of 'what' is stronger -- or at least no less natural than 'where': 
What
is someone sleeping in?  Where is someone sleeping? 
Because the sense of 'what' is strong, that is likely why passivisation works here:  My bed is being slept in.

The verb 'sleep' is generally intransitive, however there are some transitive usages:
That RV sleeps six people.
I slept the day away.

I suppose 'sleep' is technically intransitive in the sentence 'Someone is sleeping in my bed.'  But you might look at it as similar in meaning to 'Someone is occupying my bed'  (i.e. 'my bed' is clearly a direct object).

I hope someone else will be able to explain this all better than I can. Sad [:(]



Thanks yankee.
You have indeed solved my query.
Anonymous, 2 yr 220 days ago
passive voice: a story was told by mary
Anonymous, 1 yr 215 days ago

she uses two eggs in this cake

Clive  +  496034 Thu, 03 Apr 08 02:28 AM

Hi,

Would you like to try first? Then we can correct you if you make any mistakes.

Best wishes, Clive

Joined on Thu, Oct 28 2004
Canada
Veteran Member 29,228
El tango argentino es un pensamiento triste que se puede bailar (The tango argentino is a sad thought which can be danced) Enrique Santos Discépolo
Anonymous, 1 yr 23 days ago
Can the following sentences be changed into passive voice?

a. He has a car.
b. The garbage disgusts him.

It sounds weird to have:

a. The car is had by him.
b. He is disgusted by the garbage.

If they can't then why?

Thank you for sharing.
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