Comma/semicolon

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sunu  #172159  Tue, 20 Dec 05 08:21 AM
Hi,
 
How would we punctuate the following without rewriting the sentence:
 
In ancient times,/? India taught the world the concept of ‘Zero’, decimal and algebra,/? explored the philosophical essence of Karma,/? and tapped the latent art in erotica.
 
Also, would it be inappropriate to use the Oxford comma after decimal? If not, how would the punctuation of the sentence be?
 
Thx,
S
  
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paco2004  #172189  Tue, 20 Dec 05 10:38 AM
I would go with an Oxford comma after 'decimal', but other people would have different opinions.

In ancient times, India taught the world the concept of ‘zero’, decimal, and algebra, explored the philosophical essence of Karma, and tapped the latent art in erotica.

paco
  
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sunu  #172198  Tue, 20 Dec 05 11:03 AM
Thanks, Paco.
 
So, there is no need for a semicolon in that sentence (say, between algebra and explored)?
  
paco2004  #172209  Tue, 20 Dec 05 11:35 AM

No semicolon is needed in your sentence. I parse it as follows:
In ancient times, India [A taught the world (a the concept of ‘zero’), (b decimal), and (c algebra)], [B explored the philosophical essence of Karma], and [C tapped the latent art in erotica].
A, B and C are coordinated.
a, b and c are coordinated.

paco

  
sunu  #172211  Tue, 20 Dec 05 11:40 AM
Thanks, Paco.
 
All is clear Smile [:)]
  
julielai  #172631  Wed, 21 Dec 05 03:40 AM

Semicolon sometiems acts as a "supercomma".

e.g.

Science fiction sagas with the most memorable characterization are Star Trek, with Mr. Spock and his large pointed ears; Aliens, with the ever-harassed but always-capable Lt. Ripley; and Star Wars, with Han Solo, Luke Skywalker, and Darth Vader.

Example from http://home.cerrocoso.edu/marvin/handouts/comma4.htm

If there is at least one internal comma within each item, a semi-colon will be used to separate between A, B, and C. (like a, a, a; b, b, b; c, c, c)

  
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sunu  #172693  Wed, 21 Dec 05 08:54 AM
Thx, Julie.
 
But, now we need to come back to the original sentence that I had given. There are internal  commas in A but not the rest. So, do we use a semicolon after A finishes?
  
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