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comprehension: alternative schools

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Hela  #345771  Sat, 31 Mar 07 06:31 PM

Dear teachers,

Here is a extract of a text on differences of opinion about state and public schools:

Would you please help me understand the underlined parts?

Jean: I think kids have got to be faced with the real world. It’s like all these sort of high-falutin, hoity-toity alternative schools. I mean... they are not doing the kids any favour.

Alison: Well, that’s a load of rubbish, sorry, if you think about it really, because at ordinary State schools they’re going to be able to (1) learn to manipulate the system. I mean they are never going to be able to see how to change it.

...

Jean: In alternative schools you don’t get different types of children because all parents are (2) identikits.

...

John: (talking about a boy who was first in a State school) ...He was absolutely unhappy at that place. Well, he was unhappy with the people (the pupils ?) that were around him and what he was being taught (the curriculum ?). He was unhappy with (3) what was expected of him (= the kind of work he had to do? or the use he was going to make with what he was taught, the work he was asked to do in his working life?). He said now that he felt that he can do anything he wants with his life. He said “I know exactly what I want to be, or what exactly I want to do and I am going to be able to do just that.”  

...

Jean: Well, it must be a very exceptional alternative school because all the (4) products (pupils ?) of any single alternative school that I know or whaterver description: public schools, (5) direct grant shcools... all the products of these schools had incredible difficulty in integrating back in normal life. No, I’m not saying that normal life is good, what I’m saying is that alternative schools don’t help kids.

John: That’s a sweeping generalisation. I mean, I know of exceptions. I know people who went to Summerhill and who are exceptional people now.

Jean: But no more than would have been exceptional people if they’d come out of a normal State system! But they’re not, you will admit, (6) the normal run-of-the-mill cross-section of society?

Alison: Well, what is normal?

Jean: (7) A cross-section of society where wohoever is around goes to that school.

Thank you very much for your help.

Hela

  
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nona the brit  #346287  Mon, 02 Apr 07 12:19 PM

1) 'the system' - I take this to mean the way that the society works in general. So kids learn to work within the system to their best benefit. They won't be able to change 'the system', so this is the best thing for them.

2) Parents who send their children to 'alternative' schools (I take this to mean those with ideas/schooling different to mainstream private or state schools) tend to have similarities. In their choice to move away from the mainstream they will find that the other families using alternative schools will probably actually be quite similar to each other.

3) What he had to do in school.

4) yes.

5) Direct grant schools, which were abolished by Labour in the mid-1970s, were independent selective schools which charged fees but received government grants in return for admitting poorer pupils who were nominated by the local authorities and whose fees were paid by the government.

6) see 2) Kids from the alternative schools tend to be a bit unusual.

7) a random representative sample of the population - not selected

  
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Hela  #346304  Mon, 02 Apr 07 01:47 PM

Dear Nona,

1) Would you have an example in mind to illustrate the first point?

2) Same for #2, in what way "alternative schools" are different from public and state schools?

Best regards

  
nona the brit  #346311  Mon, 02 Apr 07 01:58 PM

1) 'The system' - a term for 'the authorities' 'the way the society works' etc. An idiom is 'you can't buck the system' or 'you can't beat the system'.

2) I suggest you google the example given, Summerhill school, for more of an idea. Basically they are schools that don't follow mainstream formal educational ideas. At Summerhill, for example, the school is run democratically by the pupils and staff, children choose their own timetables etc... 

  
Hela  #346333  Mon, 02 Apr 07 03:03 PM
Thank you Nona Smile [:)]
  
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