conjunctive adverb

1 2 3
   Share on Facebook  
Sooris  #295640  Mon, 20 Nov 06 07:59 PM
Can we use 'however' without a semicolon before it?
Which is correct?
He worked hard,however he did not pass the exam

Or
He worked hard;however he did not pass the exam.

Or
He worked hard;however, he did not pass the exam.


  
Top 500 Contributor
Joined on Tue, Sep 26 2006
chennai
Full Member (121)
Sureshbabu Padmanabahan
Goodman  #295643  Mon, 20 Nov 06 08:16 PM

 Sooris wrote:
Can we use 'however' without a semicolon before it?
Which is correct?
He worked hard,however he did not pass the exam

Or
He worked hard;however he did not pass the exam.

Or
He worked hard;however, he did not pass the exam.


Most learners are more or less confused with the use of semicolons. Here are the guidelines.

http://www.ehow.com/how_5955_semicolon.html

 

For your questions, try:

 

He worked hard, however, he did not pass the exam.

Beer [B]

  
Top 50 Contributor
Joined on Mon, Nov 7 2005
Calif. USA
Senior Member (3,228)
The name says it all!
Inchoateknowledge  #295645  Mon, 20 Nov 06 08:18 PM

He worked hard, however, he did not pass the exam.

or

He worked hard; however, he did not pass the exam.

  
Top 50 Contributor
Joined on Wed, May 3 2006
Senior Member (2,528)
Beep! Beep! :)
Sooris  #295648  Mon, 20 Nov 06 08:38 PM
Thank u
  
Marius Hancu  #295657  Mon, 20 Nov 06 09:25 PM
 Inchoateknowledge wrote:

He worked hard, however, he did not pass the exam.

or

He worked hard; however, he did not pass the exam.

Yes, both seem fine to me, the 2nd one being better if you want to be strict.
  
Top 10 Contributor
Joined on Wed, Apr 26 2006
Montreal, Canada
Veteran Member (11,673)
Proficient Speaker
Grammar Geek  #295719  Tue, 21 Nov 06 03:28 AM

This ends up looking like a comma splice to me. Two independent clauses joined by a comma.

I believe that the semi-colon is necessary, and a comma is incorrect. See this and this. (Searh for "however" on the sites to get to the pertinent sections more quickly.)

  
Top 10 Contributor
Joined on Tue, Jan 10 2006
Pennsylvania, USA
Veteran Member (15,619)
ModeratorProficient Speaker
Barbara, who answers in American English.
Yoong Liat  #295732  Tue, 21 Nov 06 04:02 AM
 Grammar Geek wrote:

This ends up looking like a comma splice to me. Two independent clauses joined by a comma.

I believe that the semi-colon is necessary, and a comma is incorrect. See this and this. (Searh for "however" on the sites to get to the pertinent sections more quickly.)

Barbara,

I agee with your comment.

He worked hard. However, he did not pass the exam. ( Replace the comma with a full stop. )

He worked hard; however, he did not pass the exam.

  
Top 25 Contributor
Joined on Mon, Sep 4 2006
Singapore
Veteran Member (6,023)
Yoong Liat
Inchoateknowledge  #295814  Tue, 21 Nov 06 09:29 AM

Conjunctive adverbs are often confused with coordinating conjunctions such as 'and', 'but', 'for', 'nor', 'or', 'yet' or 'while'. One difference is that coordinating conjunctions join clauses of equal rank and conjunctive adverbs do not. Another difference is that conjunctive adverbs are not true linking devices themselves, as indicated by their needing semicolons: I don't have enough butter for my bread; therefore, I'll buy butter to make my bread taste better. Flexibility The flexibility of the conjunctive adverb in the sentence also indicates they aren't true linking devices like coordinating conjunctions. For example, the second part of this sentence could also be written: ...I will therefore buy some butter to make my bread taste better.

http://englishonline.edusoftmax.com/conjunction.html
  
Inchoateknowledge  #295816  Tue, 21 Nov 06 09:33 AM

However, I read somewhere -- I do not remember where -- that "however" may not stand elsewhere than at the beginning of a sentence.

  
1 2 3
AddThis Feed Button RSS Feed: ESL General English Grammar Questions
© 2008 MediaCET Ltd.
Terms and Conditions & Terms of Service