Difference between There and is...

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The-student  #149482  Wed, 19 Oct 05 02:51 PM
Please help me somebody. I am a Norwegian student and i have trouble to understand when or where we use is and there. Is there someone who have a good and easy explanation for me????Sad [:(]
  
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Mister Micawber  #149484  Wed, 19 Oct 05 03:02 PM

Welcome to English Forums, TheStudent.

Is is present simple third person singular of the main verb be, and third person singular of the present continuous and present passive verb forms:

He is happy.
He is riding his new bike.
His knee is bandaged by the doctor
.


There is a locative adverb (My bike is over there in the road) and an existential place marker (There is a dent in its fender).  There are other uses for there, but these are the main ones.

  
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'The question is,' said Humpty Dumpty, 'which is to be master-- that's all.'
Wwwdotcom  #149491  Wed, 19 Oct 05 03:22 PM
Are you sure you aren't mixing up the words and actually mean they're vs. there's?
  
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The-student  #149515  Wed, 19 Oct 05 05:14 PM
Sorry, wrong word in my question. It should stand. What`s the different between there and it. Here is 5 sentence where i going to fill in eihter there or it.

 

Put in IT or THERE, and explain your choice in each case: chemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />>>

 

a.      ... is a lot of ice on the road today. >>

b.      Yes, ... is pretty cold outside. >>

c.      I think ... is something wrong with my car. >>

d.      ... is a strange sound in the engine. >>

e.      ... was lovely to meet your wife again!

 

I am sorry about>> the misunderstanding that I wrote. Please help me again.........Embarrassed [:$]

  
paco2004  #149532  Wed, 19 Oct 05 07:08 PM

Hello

Please do it youself and put the answers here. Then we can help you.

paco 

  
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The-student  #149538  Wed, 19 Oct 05 07:16 PM
 Paco2004 wrote:

Hello

Please do it youself and put the answers here. Then we can help you.

paco 

Here is my answers that I think it should be.

a. There is a lot of ice on the road today.

b. Yes, it is pretty cold outside chemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />>>

c. I think it is something wrong with my car.>>

d. There is a strange sound in the engine>>

e. It was lovely to meet your wife again     >>

 

  
paco2004  #149548  Wed, 19 Oct 05 07:48 PM
Hello

a. There is a lot of ice on the road today. [OK: existential "there"]
b. Yes, it is pretty cold outside [OK:weather "it"]
c. I think it is something wrong with my car. [No good]
d. There is a strange sound in the engine. [OK: existential "there"]
e. It was lovely to meet your wife again. [OK: it = to meet your wife again].

 

paco  

  
The-student  #149549  Wed, 19 Oct 05 07:57 PM
 Paco2004 wrote:
Hello

a. There is a lot of ice on the road today. [OK: existential "there"]
b. Yes, it is pretty cold outside [OK:weather "it"]
c. I think it is something wrong with my car. [No good]
d. There is a strange sound in the engine. [OK: existential "there"]
e. It was lovely to meet your wife again. [OK: it = to meet your wife again].

 

paco  

Thanx a lot.... But you say THERE is existential, but what is IT?? Did IT mean somthing who that is in the concrete form???

  
paco2004  #149557  Wed, 19 Oct 05 08:20 PM
The "it" in e is called "provisional it" or "anticipatory it". The "it" is a pronoun to substitute the infinitival clause.

paco
  
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