Do and Does , has and have

   Share on Facebook  
Donnie  #7619  Wed, 10 Sep 03 03:29 PM
how to use them in a sentence. it is correct to say she has but if you are going to use 'does' then the has becomes have. why?
  
Not Ranked
Joined on Sun, Sep 7 2003
New Member (09)
david lyon  #7624  Wed, 10 Sep 03 04:22 PM
because when you use the verb 'to do' as an auxilary verb, it takes the third person

eg She has a cold. (to have is the main verb, there isn't an auxilary so have becomes has.)

eg2 She doesn't have a cold. (to do is the auxilary verb it becomes does, have stays the same)
  
Not Ranked
Joined on Tue, Aug 12 2003
Brindisi, Italia
New Member (22)
Visit Me Visit My School
whl626  #7653  Thu, 11 Sep 03 03:33 AM
I do have money.
She does have money.

I have money.
She has money.

Once do or does used, they should go with ' have ' not ' has ' as a rule in grammar.
  
Top 75 Contributor
Joined on Sun, Aug 24 2003
Regular Member (882)
Learn English every day
Pemmican  #7711  Thu, 11 Sep 03 04:35 PM
Right, you only have to "inflect" one verb in a simple tense (past or present). When there is also a helping verb in the sentence, then this one is inflected while the main verb remains unchanged.

He has money. -> "has" is the only verb, so it has to be flected to show which tense or person is used.

He does have money. -> "does" is the helping verb, it stresses the meaning of "have" in this sentence and shows which tense and person is used, too.

He doesn't have money. -> here, "does" helps to negate the sentence. Also here, it includes the tense and person so it's not necessary to repeat it once more for the full verb.

The same is true for the past tense:
As soon as you have inflected the helping verb, the main verb remains in its infinitive:
He had money.
He did have money.
He didn't have money.
  
Top 150 Contributor
Joined on Thu, Aug 21 2003
Westphalia, Germany
Regular Member (569)
ModeratorProficient Speaker
Wâ mag ich mich nu vinden? wâ mac ich mich nu suochen, wâ? nu bin ich hie und bin ouch dâ und enbin doch weder dâ noch hie. wer wart ouch sus verirret ie?wer wart ie sus...
Guest  #49030  Tue, 05 Oct 04 04:25 AM
why do we need auxilary word in the sentence? and how to use those auxilaries word? how many auxilary word in english grammar?
  
CalifJim  #49062  Tue, 05 Oct 04 07:28 AM
There are twenty-eight auxiliary forms in English. (F. R. Palmer: The English Verb)

BE: is, are, am, was, were, ("nonfinite forms" be, being, been),
HAVE: has, have, had, ("nonfinite forms" have, having),
DO: do, does, did,
MODALS:
will, would, shall, should, can, could, may, might, must, ought, dare, need

The auxiliaries BE, HAVE, and DO are inflected for person, number, and tense; the MODALS are invariable.

According to some linguists, all English sentences contain an auxiliary, but the auxiliaries "do", "does", and "did" are deleted and their inflections transferred to the main verb under certain circumstances, usually non-emphatic affirmative declaratives.

Geeked [8-|]
  
Top 10 Contributor
Joined on Mon, Aug 2 2004
California
Veteran Member (17,568)
ModeratorProficient Speaker
"There are no facts, only interpretations" - Nietzsche
Anonymous  #165041  Thu, 01 Dec 05 08:52 PM

Verbs are conjugated (changed) to fit the sentence. The infinitive (original form) of the verb "has" is "to have".

First Sentence: "She has a dog." The word "has" is the first and only verb in the sentence.

Second Sentence: "She does have a dog." The word "does" is the first verb, and the word "have" is the second verb.

In English (and other languages, like Spanish), the second verb is not conjugated. In the second sentence, "does" is a verb that has been conjugated, so the second verb "have" stays as the infinitive.

 

 

 

 

  
Anonymous  #322784  Thu, 01 Feb 07 10:58 AM

Is it correct if I say that " The Cage number has cage number but the cabinets has no cabinets data", Is that a right grammar?

  
nona the brit  #322786  Thu, 01 Feb 07 11:11 AM

Well, your sentence doesn't make a lot of sense so do you mind if I change the nouns a little?

The cage has a cage number but the cabinets have no files.

the cage - singular so use 'has'.

cabinets - plural so use 'have'.

  
Top 10 Contributor
Joined on Wed, Sep 22 2004
England
Veteran Member (11,438)
ModeratorProficient Speaker
The name says it all.
AddThis Feed Button RSS Feed: ESL General English Grammar Questions
© 2008 MediaCET Ltd.
Terms and Conditions & Terms of Service