Do you ever wonder?

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Old Man Gordon  #347572  Thu, 05 Apr 07 08:53 PM

I was discussing the usage of 'ever' with a student.

How do we define the difference between do you ever and have you ever?

I assume the difference is whether or not you do something at this stage of your life, but who defines the stage, the asker or the answerer?

  
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Tidus  #347591  Thu, 05 Apr 07 09:57 PM

"Do you ever" refers to the present and future, "have you ever" refers to the past.

  
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Yankee  #347638  Fri, 06 Apr 07 12:41 AM
Well, I disagree that "Do you ever wonder..." refers to only the present and future.  "Do you ever wonder..." isn't all that different from any simple present tense question, in my opinion. To me it means basically the same thing as "Do you at times ask yourself..." and that includes the past. 

Saying "Have you ever wondered..." asks whether there has been a time in the past that you wondered (about whatever is being discussed).

Just my two cents...
  
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CalifJim  #347639  Fri, 06 Apr 07 12:51 AM
I'm not sure how ever has anything to do with the difference between the present and the present perfect.  It retains the same meaning regardless of tense.

The present has to be understood as including more time than just an instant. 
The present perfect is meant to include all time up to the present.

ever means at any time.

So Do you ever ... means Do you -- at any time during your life as you are now living it ...
And Have you ever ... means Did you -- at any time during the past (at least once) ...

CJ

  
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Tidus  #358242  Mon, 30 Apr 07 10:05 PM
Spot on.  It's not the 'ever' but the other words that give the context - "do you", and "have you".
  
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