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Latest post 114 days ago by Anonymous. 5 replies.
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Mister Micawber
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Bob, it's more a matter of how many of our irregular verbs are considered to be still in use. Many are obsolete or obsolescent, like 'bedight, bedight, bedight'; others are changing into regular verbs, like 'light, lit/lighted. lit/lighted'. Chaucer and Shakespeare are full of irregular verbs that you cannot even understand without a gloss.
So I do not think you will find a 'definitive' list of irregular verbs. A list of about 200 of the most 'common', though, is indeed all anyone will find useful today.
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Yokohama
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'The question is,' said Humpty Dumpty, 'which is to be master-- that's all.'
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Lesson Six: Pitch And Loudness Change The Meaning Of Sentences
In English the following sentence can mean two things:
'It's over there' ..
This can be either an answer to a question such as
Q: 'Where is the cup?'
A: 'Its over there.' ..
...
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CalifJim
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Mister Micawber has a excellent point concerning irregular verbs which have become obsolete. I did a count myself once, and I left out any verb that is hardly ever used in modern English, such as "smite", and I left out any verb that is a prefixed compound of another with the same pattern, such as "withhold", which has the same pattern as "hold".
There is room for disagreement about which verbs are old enough or rare enough to be excluded, so lists will naturally differ.
The count I arrived at was 150.
Hope that helps.
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Mon, Aug 2 2004
California
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"There are no facts, only interpretations" - Nietzsche
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Pemmican
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Can you use light as a totally weak verb already?
As far as I know, the strong form "lit" is still used and can't be replaced by lighted, except it is used adjectively: "A lighted candle".
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Thu, Aug 21 2003
Regular Member
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Wâ mag ich mich nu vinden? wâ mac ich mich nu suochen, wâ? nu bin ich hie und bin ouch dâ und enbin doch weder dâ noch hie. wer wart ouch sus verirret ie? wer wart ie sus...
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Pemmican
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Calif,
you did a good job: It is indeed about 150-200 verbs which are regarded to be strong today (not included are those with prefixes).
Any list of today's English verbs usually consists of maximal 200 strong ones, about 120-150 of them are still quite important to learn.
Ablaut-rows can be a big help here as you'll see that most verbs have many 'partners' that conjugate in the same way, for example:
sing-sang-sung goes like swim-swam-swum, stink-stank-stunk, shrink-shrank-shrunk, drink-drank-drunk
blow-blew-blown goes like grow-grew-grown, etc. etc.
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I agree with you boys as to the issue of some verbs once considered irregular becoming now obsolete verbs which few people use or understand. In my opinion there are no more than 200 irregular verbs.
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