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sohj  +  19347 Thu, 15 Jan 04 04:41 PM
As this is called EnglishForums.com, I am shocked at the replies on this thread. Wink [;)]

John Donne was indeed a poet. He first studied law and led a rather libertine existence. Then he converted from the Catholic church and became the Royal Chaplain to King James (of the King James Bible...the translation was completed before Donne became an Anglican). Later, he was Dean of St. Paul's Cathedral.

While he was Dean of St. Pauls, he wrote, and preached, a number of sermons. These are pieces of prose, not poetry, although good prose is usually poetic, too. One series written after a severe illness was published as Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions in 1624.

Devotions XVII is a source of several of the most famous quotations in the English language.

From the second half of the sermon: "No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main. If a clod be washed away by the sea, Europe is the less, as well as if a promontory were, as well as if a manor of thy friend's or of thine own were: any man's death diminishes me, because I am involved in mankind, and therefore never send to know for whom the bells tolls; it tolls for thee. Neither can we call this a begging of misery, or a borrowing of misery, as though we were not miserable enough of ourselves, but must fetch in more from the next house, in taking upon us the misery of our neighbours. Truly it were an excusable covetousness if we did, for affliction is a treasure, and scarce any man hath enough of it." (This is from an edition that has made the spelling and capitalization conform to modern practices.)

Tolling of a bell is repeated pealing of a single church bell. It was done in many places to announce someone had died. It was nine tolls for a man, I believe it was seven for a woman and five for a child of either sex. This is where the saying "Nine tellers make the man" comes from. It used to be the "telling" of a bell that "told" everyone who had died. In some english dialects, this got corrupted to "tailors". So, some think that it is "Nine tailors make the man" , as in it takes nine tailors to make a suit.
Joined on Tue, Dec 9 2003
NYC
New Member 31
chris  +  19476 Fri, 16 Jan 04 03:50 PM
Sohj, that was an extremely interesting post. Good general knowledge when entertaining! I won't forget that for a while!
Joined on Mon, Apr 7 2003
Malta
Contributing Member 1,105
Guest, 5 yr 123 days ago
This is a line from a sermon given by a famous English preacher and poet named John Donne, of the 16th century! The metaphysical poets, as they were called, wrote beautiful if somewhat gloomy poems on the meaning of life, and death. At school we used to have to compare 2 English poems on "Daffodils". Wordsworth's one was a bright joyous affair on being surprised about coming across a bunch of beautiful flowers. John Donne's poem started with "Fair daffodils, we weep to see, you haste away so soon...."
Get the picture?
Guest, 5 yr 58 days ago
Wow, since this started in Jan, no one will probably read this, but whatever.

...ask not for whom the bell tolls; it tolls for thee...

several have answered this correctly, but i want to emphasize the meaning and 'shivers up the spine'

there is no more organic quote i have ever read, we are of the animal kingdom, we are all of each other, and even though in every day life we may judge someone as an idiot, as on the freeway (eg, the 401 toronto), that person is a part of us, and his/her death must be observed in reverence. you cannot be you without him/her.
Guest, 5 yr 53 days ago
I only know because my father died recently and the very bell to which Donne was referring was tolled to mark his death. It is the bell at Lincoln's Inn, one of the Inns of Court in London, and is tolled for three quarters of an hour on the death of any member of that Inn.
Guest, 5 yr 52 days ago
the poem for whom the bell tolls is basically a call out to mankind telling them that if you are not part of the solution you are part of the problem. when a person died the church bell would ring. Donne is saying not to ask who died but to know that as an active member of mankind whenever a person dies a part of you dies. It basically means that you should be an active part of society.
Dehoodedclaw  +  47232 Sat, 25 Sep 04 04:06 AM
I am intrigued as to why you think the replies on this thread are shocking.

Do you expect everyone to know where the words "for whom the bell tolls come from?"

What exactly is your problem? I am an eduated man of literature, mainly French and German and I only knew that the phrase came from some Donne poem and yes I had an idea as to what it meant, but yes the full details were unknown to me.

Do you honestly expect us all to know what you know?

Tell me how much does a can of beans cost in the Supermarket? Without going to look!!!

Get back to the real world!!
Joined on Sat, Sep 25 2004
New Member 01
matthewg  +  47289 Sat, 25 Sep 04 03:52 PM
Dehoodedclaw,

The problem with written text on Web is that it's very difficult to put tone into your words, and very easy for people to mistakenly think that you're being aggressive or dismissive. While we are grateful for the information that our guest has provided, please take his/her comment with a pinch of salt, and we should get along rather well.
Joined on Mon, Sep 6 2004
Full Member 395
Athelas D'orion  +  47916 Wed, 29 Sep 04 05:25 AM
This is a very interesting discussion. But could somebody please explain and provide some examples to me how to use the words thy, thine, thou and thee? I've checked the dictionary but get confused, because I found the meaning of thy = thine and thee = thou.

Best regards,
Joined on Thu, Jul 29 2004
New Member 10
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