having something uncountable

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Believer  #439762  Wed, 07 Nov 07 08:43 AM

Hi,

I have difficulty clearly seeing the correctness of sentential constructions that have an uncountable noun with the verb 'have' before it.

I have happiness. -- This doesn't seem to be correctly written.

But, if we apply the same uncountable noun but with a different semantic meaning, it seems to be correctly written. I arrived at that conclusion since I have seen and often used this sentence.

I have heartburn/indigestion.

Should I just accept the fact some uncountable nouns, especially those that have abstract meanings, do not go well  or don't not fit with a verb showing possession such as 'have'? Sorry if my question doesn't sound like it is clearly formed.        

  
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CalifJim  #439768  Wed, 07 Nov 07 09:09 AM
Should I just accept the fact some uncountable nouns, especially those that have abstract meanings, do not go well or don't not fit with a verb showing possession such as 'have'?
Yes, you probably should accept that.  It's probably a lot easier to memorize idioms with have plus a noun than to establish some sort of rule about which types of uncountable nouns go with have and which don't.

have pity on someone
have mercy on someone
have trouble doing something
have difficulty doing something
have heartburn
have indigestion
have patience
have confidence in someone
have influence over/with someone
have power over someone

It seems one can't 'have' most of the emotions.  These you mostly 'experience' or 'feel', not 'have'.

*have anger
*have fear
*have happiness
*have sadness
*have joy
*have grief

Nor many other abstract nouns.  Often the correct expression involves 'be' rather than 'have'.

*have coldness (be cold)
*have willingness (be willing)
*have fame (be famous)
*have virtue (be virtuous)
*have caution (be cautious)
*have pride  (be proud)
*have greed  (be greedy)

CJ

  
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