New2grammarWhat's the difference between "I thought I knew" and " I thought I know"?
I was told that the verb following "I thought" must be past tense.
Kooyeen has the answer:
you need to use the past tense after verbs like thought, didn't think, felt, knew, etc.
Verbs like those seem to force a backshift in tense because they are
more related to your "feelings" at a certain moment in the past than
the "information" you had or got
Memorize:
I thought I knew / I thought I had to / I thought I was / I thought they were / I thought I could / I thought they would / ...
I knew I had to / I knew I was / I knew they were / I knew I could / I knew they would / I knew they wanted / ...
I felt I knew / I felt I had to / I felt I was / I felt they were / I felt I could / I felt he would / ...
I hoped I was / I hoped they were / I hoped I could / I hoped I didn't have to ...
I believed I knew / I believed I could / I believed they were / I believed I was / ...
I didn't think ... / I didn't know ... / ... / Did you know ...? / Did you feel ...? / ... (same for negations and questions)
Adding that doesn't change the basic principle here: I thought that I knew ...
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And don't attempt to use present tense after thought, knew, felt, hoped, or believed -- and you'll be fine. You'll sound just like a native speaker.
But put a present tense there (I knew they are / I thought I am / I hoped I can / ...), and you'll expose yourself immediately as a non-native!!!
CJ
P.S. If you make a distinct pause in speech to indicate a direct quote, these principles do not apply:
I thought, "I know how to do that. Why are they saying I don't?"
I thought [ short pause ] I know how to ...
You absolutely cannot use the complementizer that in this case:
*I thought [ short pause ] that I know how to ... (NO!)