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it's ten of 5.00

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Madhulk  #460382  Fri, 04 Jan 08 02:41 PM
Okay, so I know many ways to answer the question "What's the time/What time is it". For example: It's 10 to five (16:50) or 50 past 16. But can someone tell me what does "ten of 5.00" (it's ten of 5.00) mean? Is it 10 to 5 or 10 past 5 and what does this "of" doing in the middle?
  
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Seonaid  #460384  Fri, 04 Jan 08 02:44 PM

Hi,

As a native British English speaker I have to say I have never heard this expression before, and I wonder if the person you heard it from made a mistake.

Seonaid

  
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Grammar Geek  #460385  Fri, 04 Jan 08 02:46 PM

It's common in the US to say "It's ten of..." in addition to "It's ten to..."

If it's 16:50, then it's ten of five.

  
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Seonaid  #460393  Fri, 04 Jan 08 03:01 PM
Wow, I had no idea... interesting!
  
Philip  #460398  Fri, 04 Jan 08 03:18 PM
 Grammar Geek wrote:

It's common in the US to say "It's ten of..." in addition to "It's ten to..."

If it's 16:50, then it's ten of five.

Pronunciations that are common:  ten-da-five (ten to five); ten-a-five (ten of five).
  
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khoff  #460405  Fri, 04 Jan 08 03:45 PM

Yes, it's common in the U.S. to say "it's ten of five", meaning "ten minutes before five o'clock" -- but don't worry about why we say it that way, or the meaning of the "of" -- you'll only get a headache! Just accept it as an idiom.

(I've been saying it all my life, and now, suddenly, it seems ridiculously strange to me.  It almost sounds as if it means "ten, selected from a group of five" -- it reminds me of the Star Trek character called "Seven of Nine.")  

  
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Madhulk  #460412  Fri, 04 Jan 08 04:14 PM
Thanks guys, you're so cool!
I was just wondering since that has been one of the differences between US & British English, then is there another way for saying 17:10 (10 past 5)? I mean like the thing with 10 of 5...

P. S. By the way, I heard that (10 of 5) from Goal 2: Living the Dream.
  
nona the brit  #460423  Fri, 04 Jan 08 05:03 PM

But ...

I don't believe they say '50 past 16' anywhere in the world.  Besides the point that '50' is in the 'to' half of the clock,  'to' 'from' or 'of' are not used at all with the 24 hour clock system anyway, only with the traditional one.

  
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khoff  #460444  Fri, 04 Jan 08 06:19 PM

Nona's right -- "50 past 16" is not used.  If I saw it out of context, I would be more likely to think it described someone who was 66 years old than a way to refer to "ten minutes before 5 p.m."

then is there another way for saying 17:10 (10 past 5)? I mean like the thing with 10 of 5...

First, in the U.S. the 24-hour clock is almost never used in conversation -- only in the military and in transportation timetables.  So what you are calling 17:10 would be "ten after five," "ten past five," or "five-ten" (which is how we would read "5:10").


 

  
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