We have partnered with TradePub to bring you free industry magazines and resources - no coupons or credit cards required!

Visit: englishforums.tradepub.com


Share this topic:
This question is Not Answered
Latest post Tue, Jul 11 2006 4:47 AM by CalifJim. 3 replies.
Suggest an answer | | |
Anonymous  +  244324 Mon, 10 Jul 06 06:52 PM
I realized how exhausted I was, and how little I was looking forward to what LAY ahead. Is this correct? What should this be? Thanks!
Clive  +  244331 Mon, 10 Jul 06 07:48 PM

Hi,

It's fine.

Clive

Joined on Thu, Oct 28 2004
Canada
Veteran Member 29,578
El tango argentino es un pensamiento triste que se puede bailar (The tango argentino is a sad thought which can be danced) Enrique Santos Discépolo
Goodman  +  244392 Mon, 10 Jul 06 11:07 PM

 Anonymous wrote:
I realized how exhausted I was, and how little I was looking forward to what LAY ahead. Is this correct? What should this be? Thanks!

Hope this article helps .....Big Smile [:D]
Columbia Journalism Review

LANGUAGE CORNER
Lie, Lay, and All That

Lie This to Rest?

No, of course not. But the confusion between "lie" and "lay" was different and subtler in the following passage, which said someone who maneuvered for a job too overtly "did not do what a shrewd operator would do and lay low, but openly threw himself into the matter."

Someone was thinking of the expression "to lie low," meaning to hunker down, make oneself inconspicuous. Introduced by "did not," as it was in the example, the verb required the present tense: the job candidate "did not ... lie low." "Lay" is the past tense of "lie" — she lay low for awhile. The past perfect tense is "lain" — until that day, she had lain low.

Lie, lay, lain.

"To lie" means to rest, be at rest, repose, or just exist on or in some place ("the fault lies with the captain, not the crew") or in some condition or position (lie low, lie down). Probably because its past tense is "lay," the word is often confused with ...

... "To lay," meaning to put or place something somewhere (including to bring forth an egg). It takes an object — lay that pistol down, babe — and no form of "to lie" does. (Well, "lie your heart out," but that's another "lie.") .) The past tense of "lay" is "laid," and so is its past perfect tense.

Lay, laid, laid.

Despite some nay-sayers, the failure to distinguish between "lie" and "lay" is widely considered illiterate. And yet the failure is surprisingly common. Is the only answer rote memorization? Seems so, but anyone with a mnemonic trick that has helped avoid the confusion is welcome to send it along.

Joined on Mon, Nov 7 2005
Senior Member 3,816
The name says it all!
CalifJim  +  244477 Tue, 11 Jul 06 04:47 AM
I realized how exhausted I was, and how little I was looking forward to what LAY ahead.


It's perfect.  Compare:

I realize how exhausted I am, and how little I am looking forward to what lies ahead.

Present tenses:  I realize, I am, I am looking forward, what lies.
Past: I realized, I was, I was looking forward, what lay.

lie, lay, lain

CJ
Joined on Mon, Aug 2 2004
California
Veteran Member 22,379
"There are no facts, only interpretations" - Nietzsche
© MediaCet Ltd. 2009, v5.0.3607.32596. All content posted by our users is a contribution to the public domain, this does not include imported usenet posts.*
For web related enquires please contact us on webmaster@mediacet.com, status updates are available at status.mediacet.com.
*Usenet post removal: Use 'X-No-Archive'. You may not have understood that your posts would end up in the public domain. Please send proof of the poster's email, we will remove immediately.