Anonymous wrote: |
I agree with Fantasy. Below are my references.
Oxford Advanced:
"That
(...)
adverb
1 used when saying how much or showing how long, big, etc. sth is with your hands: I can’t walk that far (= as far as that). - It’s about that long.
2 not (all) ~ not very, or not as much as has been said: It isn’t all that cold. - There aren’t that many people here.
3 (BrE, informal) used to emphasize how much: I was that scared I didn’t know what to do. "
Cambridge:
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/define.asp?key=82269&dict=CALD |
|
Hello Fantasy
that -- conjunction, introduces the noun clause which is the object of the verb: have seen
that in the sentence is not this that:
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/define.asp?key=82269&dict=CALDbut this:
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/define.asp?key=82267&dict=CALDI have not seen (that many crowded at the entrance)
Let me parse this sentence for you in two possible ways:
I -- subject
have seen -- verb
not -- adverb
that many crowded at the entrance -- noun clause, object of the verb: have seen.
at the entrance -- prep phrase and a locative adverbial phrase.
Another interpretation:
I have not seen (that many) crowded at the entrance
I -- subject
have seen -- verb
not -- adverb
that many -- object, that is a determiner which modifies many ((noun) a large or considerable number of persons or things.)
An adverb does never modify a noun.
crowded -- postmodify the object and is a participle (past participle in form, but simply a participle in function)
at the entrance -- adverbial phrase
What I was trying to say in my previous posts and you did not understand was that I meant the sentence with the former interpretation, not the latter.
If you still do not understand me, never mind.