[title]Family quotes[/title] [description]Welcome to our family quotes section! Here you'll find some of the funniest (and wisest) quotes on the subject of family life![/description]
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Latest post Tue, May 31 2005 12:30 PM by Guest. 2 replies.
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Guest  +  104308 Tue, 31 May 05 12:30 PM
Hello,

How do you differentiate between passive or noun compliment?

eg. Sam is married.

Noun Compliment : Sam is a married man.
Passive : Sam is married by some one.

eg. Letter is written

Noun compliment: Letter is not empty but has some written word
Passive : Someone writes the letter.



sam
Mister Micawber  +  104324 Tue, 31 May 05 02:06 PM

Sometimes it's difficult; sometimes it's impossible. If it seems like a condition, and we don't care how the subject got that way, then it's an adjective complement of the noun:

He's married.
I'm tired.
They're excited.


If it suggests the activity, and we are curious as to who or what caused it, then it is passive voice:

Buffalo are hunted.
Heroes are made, not born.

I think you'll find the complement much more likely in simple copulative sentences without a specified agent. The passive will appear more frequently in perfect and other forms, which reflect activity much better:

She has been arrested.
They are going to be married.

Joined on Wed, Aug 4 2004
Yokohama
Veteran Member 30,807
'The question is,' said Humpty Dumpty, 'which is to be master-- that's all.'
senthilvelann  +  104500 Wed, 01 Jun 05 05:16 AM
Dear Teachers,


In noun complement "be" is used as an ordinary verb. And in the passive construction "be" is used as an auxiliary verb.

So, when present/past participle used as an adjective gives us ambiguous picture. Because "be' could either be a ordinary verb or an auxiliary verb. Mr.MM's comments are suffice to clarify these points. Now, I am also interested to know if there are any other points to have more clarity on this subject.

Thanks,

MSN.

Joined on Fri, Mar 25 2005
Full Member 107
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