[title]Family quotes[/title] [description]Welcome to our family quotes section! Here you'll find some of the funniest (and wisest) quotes on the subject of family life![/description]
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Latest post Fri, Sep 28 2007 1:04 PM by Bokeh. 7 replies.
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Belly  +  424152 Thu, 27 Sep 07 07:03 AM

I have heard:

The nation's history

can we use that structure for

a school's bell

a dog's bone

a house's door

?0

Joined on Mon, Feb 19 2007
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Neeraj Jain  +  424153 Thu, 27 Sep 07 07:13 AM
I have come across the nation's history but never came across a school's bell, a dog's bone, or a house's door.
Joined on Fri, Sep 7 2007
Regular Member 583
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Feebs11  +  424417 Thu, 27 Sep 07 06:41 PM
 Belly wrote:

I have heard:

The nation's history

can we use that structure for

a school's bell

a dog's bone

a house's door

?0



Yes, you can. It is quite normal.
Joined on Thu, Nov 23 2006
UK
Veteran Member 5,015
Bokeh  +  424424 Thu, 27 Sep 07 06:55 PM
Hello Belly,

As a matter of style, use adjectives instead of possessives whenever possible as this improves readability.

the school's bell  ->  the school bell
Joined on Sun, Mar 18 2007
Spain
Regular Member 531
CalifJim  +  424472 Thu, 27 Sep 07 08:36 PM
Although there are lots of exceptions, the main use of the possessive construction ('s) is with a person, that is, with entities to whom things can belong.

A nation consists of many people, so the nation's history does not stray far from the basic principle.  However, in the other examples you present, it's usually better to use a compound noun or an of construction.  In many cases, only attention to typical usage determines which.

a school bell, a dog bone, the door of a house

Since a dog is one of the domesticated animals, there may be a case for using a dog's bone.

CJ

Joined on Mon, Aug 2 2004
California
Veteran Member 22,463
"There are no facts, only interpretations" - Nietzsche
Belly  +  424641 Fri, 28 Sep 07 05:57 AM
But I have heard my teacher said:" You can't use in that style if the subject/ object is not human being". Likewise, when I do a writing "The dog's bone", he considered it incorrect
khoff  +  424656 Fri, 28 Sep 07 06:47 AM
 
As Jim said, "Although there are lots of exceptions, the main use of the possessive construction ('s) is with a person, that is, with entities to whom things can belong."
 
Your teacher might not think that dogs can possess things, but dogs think otherwise -- I hope your teacher never tries to take away a dog's bone
 
Americans at least, tend to think of their pets as members of the family, and so, especially when referring to a specific animal, using the 's form would not seem strange at all.   I might go to the store to buy "a dog bed" but when my own dog is sleeping in it I would call it "the dog's bed."   Someone might buy "cat food," but they might also serve it to the cat up on a table so that the dog would not eat "the cat's food." 
 
In fact, I never heard of the "rule" that the 's form could only be used for people until I started reading this forum -- it's certainly not something most native speakers are taught.   I would be more likely to say "the table leg" or "the leg of the table," but if I heard someone say "the table's leg" I would not think "that's wrong!"   And even if you maintain that only someone/something that can possess things can take the 's, I see nothing at all wrong with using it for animals.  Of course, I'm not your teacher, so I can't tell you what to write in class; I'm just telling you how I use it as a native speaker.

 


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Senior Member 3,278
Native speaker of American English (but not a grammar expert)
Bokeh  +  424717 Fri, 28 Sep 07 01:04 PM
 Belly wrote:
You can't use in that style if the subject/ object is not human being
That's nonsense! The genitive does not require a human being. The following are a few examples which I believe would sound completely natural to all native speakers:
  1. the bible's influence
  2. the Government's tactics
  3. Europe's difficulties
  4. the play's structure
  5. a hornet's nest
  6. the dam's importance
  7. the church's walls
  8. London's art treasures
  9. HMS Invincible's crew
  10. two shilling's worth of apples
  11. an hour's work
  12. today's traffic problems
  13. last night's snowfall
  14. yesterday's paper
  15. for decency's sake
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