Click here to play!
Click here to play!

simple present + FOR

Click here to play
1 2
   Share on Facebook  
Hela  #288094  Wed, 01 Nov 06 06:41 AM

Dear teachers,

I know that normally we should use the past (simple or perfect) with the adverb "for" but how come that in the following example we can use the simple present ?

I am here for two hours.

Many thanks,
hela

  
Top 100 Contributor
Joined on Mon, Nov 15 2004
Tunisia
Regular Member (830)
Your Ad Here
Siggy  #288101  Wed, 01 Nov 06 07:03 AM
Hela

In your sentence, "for" is used as a Preposition. It indicates a period of time. It is OK to use it in this way.

Siggy

  
Top 500 Contributor
Joined on Mon, May 1 2006
Ohio, USA
Junior Member (82)
If life wasn't so pointless and absurd, I would take it more seriously
Clive  #288795  Fri, 03 Nov 06 02:40 AM

Hi Hela,

I know that normally we should use the past (simple or perfect) with the adverb "for" This is not a good way to think about it. eg I will be here for two hours is fine.

but how come that in the following example we can use the simple present ?

I am here for two hours. Without a context, it's hard to know if this grammar conveys the person's meaning. I wonder if she means 'I have been here for two hours' (eg I arrived at 2pm and I am speaking at 4pm?)

 I walk in now. It's 2pm. I say I am here for two hours. My meaning is that my intention is to stay until 4pm and then to leave.

eg At the start of my vacation, I might tell someone I am here in Mexico for two weeks.

Best wishes, Clive

  
Top 10 Contributor
Joined on Thu, Oct 28 2004
Canada
Veteran Member (20,321)
ModeratorTeachers
El tango argentino es un pensamiento triste que se puede bailar (The tango argentino is a sad thought which can be danced) Enrique Santos Discépolo
Philip  #288974  Fri, 03 Nov 06 03:31 PM
 Clive wrote:

but how come that in the following example we can use the simple present ?

I am here for two hours. Without a context, it's hard to know if this grammar conveys the person's meaning. I wonder if she means 'I have been here for two hours' (eg I arrived at 2pm and I am speaking at 4pm?)

I am proficient in three languages that use this as the normal way of expressing "I have been here for...."  I sometimes catch myself using the present (and then I'm relatively happy that "reverse-interference" is in play).
  
Top 25 Contributor
Joined on Thu, Jun 23 2005
USA Pacific Northwest (Seattle)
Veteran Member (5,886)
ModeratorProficient Speaker
At reise er at leve! - H. C. Andersen
Hela  #289131  Sat, 04 Nov 06 06:18 AM

Dear Clive,

So do "I AM here for 2 hours" and "I WILL be here for 2 hours" mean the same?

Is "during" always a preposition and never an adverb? e.g. "During the interveiw, Mr Copeland..."

Have a nice weekend,

Hela

  
Clive  #289245  Sat, 04 Nov 06 02:15 PM

Hi,

So do "I AM here for 2 hours" and "I WILL be here for 2 hours" mean the same?

Generally speaking, yes. However, I feel that the former can also express a little more intention, a little more purpose. eg

My doctor always keeps me waiting for a long time. I resent this. I walk into his waiting room and I tell the receptionist:

I am here for half an hour. After that, I'm going home and I'll find a new doctor!

In addition, don't forget about 'I'm going to go home'.

Is "during" always a preposition and never an adverb?  Yes, 'during' is considered a preposition.

Have a nice weekend Thank you, you too.

Best wishes, Clive

  
Hela  #289450  Sun, 05 Nov 06 11:53 AM

Dear Clive, another question if you wouldn't mind.

In good English, do I have to use the subjunctive in the following sentence? 

Best regards.

  
Clive  #289478  Sun, 05 Nov 06 02:30 PM

Hi Hela,

In good English, do I have to use the subjunctive in the following sentence? 

Where's the sentence?

Clive

 

  
Hela  #289487  Sun, 05 Nov 06 03:00 PM

Sorry Clive Big Smile [:D] I don't know where it disappeared Surprise [:O]

Look at those clouds, it looks as if there is / were (?) going to be a thunderstorm.

 

Best wishes

  
1 2
AddThis Feed Button RSS Feed: ESL Basic English Grammar Questions and Help
© 2008 MediaCET Ltd.
Terms and Conditions