[title]Family quotes[/title] [description]Welcome to our family quotes section! Here you'll find some of the funniest (and wisest) quotes on the subject of family life![/description]
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Latest post Tue, Oct 30 2007 12:37 PM by Marius Hancu. 6 replies.
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Joey_five  +  436636 Tue, 30 Oct 07 02:30 AM

Dear all,

1. Can you speak English?

2. Can you speak in English?

3. I want to learn how to speak English.

4. I want to learn how to speak in English.

Are the above sentences all correct? Is there any difference in  meaning if "in" is used??

Thanks in advance

Joined on Mon, Oct 10 2005
Full Member 105
Clive  +  436644 Tue, 30 Oct 07 02:42 AM

Hi,

1. Can you speak English?

2. Can you speak in English?

3. I want to learn how to speak English.

4. I want to learn how to speak in English.

Are the above sentences all correct? Yes.

Is there any difference in  meaning if "in" is used?? Usually, 'in' is not used. It doesn't sound natural in any of these examples.

Let me comment by offering a couple of examples.

If I were in a foreign country, and I walked into a hotel, I might say to the man behind the counter, 'Can you speak English?'

Now consider a context where different languages are being discussed. You are German. Yous say something in Japanese. I might naturally say to you, 'Can you say that in English?'

Best wishes, Clive

Joined on Thu, Oct 28 2004
Canada
Veteran Member 29,676
El tango argentino es un pensamiento triste que se puede bailar (The tango argentino is a sad thought which can be danced) Enrique Santos Discépolo
CalifJim  +  436647 Tue, 30 Oct 07 02:46 AM
There's actually very little difference, and it's very subtle.

speak [language] is a non-contrastive do speaking using [language].  This form is usually used with knowing and learning. 

I [ know / learned ] how to speak English.

speak in [language] is a contrastive communicate using this method rather than another.  This form is used more often when there is a choice.  The following example uses speak in as conduct the meeting in.

Let's see.  Everybody here speaks both Chinese and English.  What is your preference for our meeting?  Should we speak in Chinese or should we speak in English?

CJ


Joined on Mon, Aug 2 2004
California
Veteran Member 22,465
"There are no facts, only interpretations" - Nietzsche
khoff  +  436673 Tue, 30 Oct 07 04:22 AM
Jim, your acumen never ceases to amaze me!
Joined on Sun, Mar 6 2005
Senior Member 3,278
Native speaker of American English (but not a grammar expert)
CalifJim  +  436705 Tue, 30 Oct 07 07:20 AM
Embarrassed [:$]  Thanks!

I hope that compliment doesn't prove to be premature.  I don't think I've completely refined the difference between those -- yet.  Still cogitating.  Smile [:)]

CJ

Joey_five, 2 yr 28 days ago
thank you for the explanations. It's much clearer now.
Marius Hancu  +  436771 Tue, 30 Oct 07 12:37 PM

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