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Subject verb agreement

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Anonymous  #415821  Sat, 08 Sep 07 01:18 PM
Hi, I hope everyone is well.


Could someone help with me with the following please...

1) I know that the following sentence is correct: 'Studies have shown that an asteroid shower was the main reason for the demise of dinosaurs'

Now, if I change asteroid shower from singular to plural, should it read as follows?

'Studies have shown that asteroid showers WERE the main reason for the demise of dinosaurs'


2) This got me thinking, though (not a good sign!). If I were to alter the sentence slightly...

The main reason for the demise of the dinosaurs WAS/WERE asteroid showers.

Other examples I thought of were...

The main reason I work IS/ARE (for) the children

The most important thing in my life IS/ARE women

My favourite animal IS/ARE dogs


The point I'm trying to make is: What rules are there, if any, when the first part of a sentence seems to suggest that an is/was will be needed, but that it seems to introduce a plural?

Thanks for all your help









  
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Mister Micawber  #415876  Sat, 08 Sep 07 03:54 PM

The rule is that the verb agrees with the noun in subject position-- however, if it still sounds awkward, the sentence should be revised.  These are right:

'Studies have shown that an asteroid shower was the main reason for the demise of dinosaurs'
'Studies have shown that asteroid showers WERE the main reason for the demise of dinosaurs'
The main reason for the demise of the dinosaurs WAS asteroid showers.
The main reason I work IS (for) the children
The most important thing in my life IS women (Me too!)
My favourite animal IS the dog.

  
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