>Could you tell me an easy way to tell.
I can't think of any that it would cover all cases. This is a tough verb.
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threat·en
transitive verb
1 : to utter threats against : promise punishment, reprisal, or other distress to <threaten trespassers with arrest>
2 archaic : to charge under pain of punishment : WARN <let us straitly threaten them, that they speak henceforth to no man in this name -- Acts 4:17 (Authorized Version)>
3 : to promise as a threat : hold out by way of menace or warning <threaten punishment to all trespassers>
4 a : to give signs of the approach of (something evil or unpleasant) : indicate as impending : PORTEND <the sky threatens storm> b : to hang over as a threat : MENACE <famine threatens the city>
5 : to announce as intended or possible <threaten to buy a car>
intransitive verb
1 : to utter or use threats or menaces
2 : to have a menacing appearance : portend evil
http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com
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