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"To whom it may concern:"

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Mojca  #221787  Tue, 02 May 06 12:32 PM

Hi,

does a letter which starts with "To whom it may concern:" end with "Yours sincerely" or "Yours faithfully"?

Thank you!

Mojca

  
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nona the brit  #221802  Tue, 02 May 06 01:06 PM
Yours faithfully.
  
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Grammar Geek  #221843  Tue, 02 May 06 03:36 PM

Nona, could this be a BrE vs. AmE thing?

I've never signed a letter under "Yours faithfully" my whole life, but I have used "Sincerely" with great frequency.

  
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nona the brit  #221847  Tue, 02 May 06 03:39 PM
Maybe. In BritEnglish you put Yours sincerely if it is a letter addressed to a named person (Dear Mr. Smith) but Yours faithfully otherwise.
  
Siggy  #221993  Wed, 03 May 06 05:14 AM
Nona

I've always used the guideline that "business should always be faithful but friends are sincere." That, of course, fits generally with your assertion - if you know a person's name, you are more likely to be friendly whereas a "Dear Sir" needs to be "faithful."

My guess would be that "to whom it may concern" should therefore end "yours faithfully" because it is a business issue AND not a named person. I don't have a reference to pull from, just years of habit Wink [;)]

Siggy

  
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Clive  #222011  Wed, 03 May 06 06:52 AM

Hi,

Generally speaking, I can't imagine starting a business letter with 'To whom it may concern'. My preference would be 'Dear Sir'.

I think you'd perhaps need to look at the purpose of the communication in order to decide how to end it. It might be that a simple name ,or even no name at all, might be appropriate.

eg

To whom it may concern:

This space is reserved. Please do not park here again, or else your car will be towed away.

                                                                           Building Management

I feel the phrase sometimes even has a mildly threatening tone, which does not seem to warrant much cordiality in the ending.

Best wishes, Clive

  
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Anonymous  #506422  Mon, 28 Apr 08 10:53 AM

Yours faithfully

  
Anonymous  #538397  Tue, 08 Jul 08 04:44 PM
Being American I can say that "Sincerely yours" and more commonly just "Sincerely"  is AmE.  I have never signed a letter with faithfully.  In AmE faithfully is a salutation for lovers to declare their loyalty to one another.
And I have written "To whom it may concern" hundreds of times, it is intended for those times when you have no idea who will be receiving the letter but you know that it should be someone who can address your letter properly.
  
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