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Latest post Sun, Aug 30 2009 3:04 AM by Anonymous. 38 replies.
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sumspeople  +  83155 Wed, 23 Mar 05 08:56 AM
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN “incidence”,mortality,morbidity,fatality?
Joined on Fri, Mar 11 2005
New Member 20
Melodie  +  84213 Sun, 27 Mar 05 04:53 AM
Hi!
'Need some clarification here. Are you asking for the definition of each of these words or are you linking them to "incidence" or the incident rate?

For example, a fatality is a death or dead body.
A fatality rate is the noted death rate in a series of people effected by the same incident like a disaster, war or famine.

Melodie

Joined on Fri, Nov 28 2003
New Member 35
abbie1948  +  84863 Tue, 29 Mar 05 05:17 PM
Incidence - the frequency with which something occurs. In medical terms, it usually refers to the statistical occurance of (e.g.) a disease within the general population, measured by how many cases there are per x thousand of the population generally.

Mortality - The ratio of the total number of deaths to the total population. Can also refer to the rate of death from a particular disease. e.g. SARS has almost 100% mortality.

Morbidity - diseased condition or state or the incidence of a disease or of all diseases in a population.

Fatality - condition, disease, or disaster ending in death.



Joined on Thu, Mar 24 2005
England
Senior Member 2,657
Hope that helps. Abbie
Guest, 4 yr 217 days ago
difference between morbidity and mortality.
julielai  +  91636 Wed, 20 Apr 05 01:53 AM
Mortality - deaths in a population. The mortality rate is normally the ratio of deaths to the sum of births in a given period.

(Studied it in my demography course. Smile [:)] )
Joined on Sun, Oct 24 2004
Senior Member 3,827
Just another blogger (http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/julie-lai)
abbie1948  +  91782 Wed, 20 Apr 05 12:08 PM
Hi Guest,

Morbidity relates to illness

Morbidity - diseased condition or state, or the incidence of a disease or of all diseases in a population.

Mortality relates to death

Mortality - The ratio of the total number of deaths to the total population. Can also refer to the rate of death from a particular disease. e.g. SARS has almost 100% mortality.


julielai  +  91801 Wed, 20 Apr 05 01:28 PM
Hi Abbie,

The ratio of the total number of deaths to the total population. Can also refer to the rate of death from a particular disease. e.g. SARS has almost 100% mortality. ”


If I'm not mistaken, mortality rate (as in infant mortality rate, maternal mortality rate) is calculated as the ratio of deaths to births (or births + deaths) in a given period (not always, but very often)
Mortality itself isn't a rate.

From Oxford Phrasal Verbs Dictionary for learners of English:
1 [U ] the state of being human and not living for ever: After her mother's death, she became acutely aware of her own mortality.
2 [U ] the number of deaths in a particular situation or period of time: the infant mortality rate (= the number of babies that die at or just after birth) Mortality from lung cancer is still increasing.
3 [C ] (technical) a death: hospital mortalities (= deaths in hospital)

I could very well be wrong though.
Thanks!
abbie1948, 4 yr 216 days ago
Yes, sorry Julie - I left "rate" out.
Anonymous, 4 yr 120 days ago

I really don't know how incidence and fatality appeared.I was wondering only about the meanings of mortality and morbidity because they seem rather the same.

                                                   Thanks

                                                                            Cherish

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