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This question is Not Answered
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Taka
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402276
Thu, 09 Aug 07 09:08 AM
At fifteen, when I applied to the school, I knew nothing about the world.
About 'when' above, grammatically, is it the relative adverb modifying 'fifteen', or the conjunction?
Joined on
Tue, Sep 7 2004
Japan
Senior Member
2,625
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Anonymous,
2 yr 105 days ago
The relative adverb when modifies applied and is a conjunction word linking the two prep phrase at fifteen to the subordinate clause: I applied to the school .
at 15 = when I applied to school = adverb of time modifying knew.
I am not a techer, mind.
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Taka
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402577
Thu, 09 Aug 07 08:53 PM
Anon, So you mean it's the same kind of 'when' as this one? In 1995, when I was in the U.S, my grandmother died.
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MrPedantic
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402617
Thu, 09 Aug 07 10:58 PM
Hello Taka,
1. At (the age of) 15, when I applied to the school, I knew nothing about the world.
I would take "when" here as a non-restrictive relative adverb, i.e. "at which (age)".
But in this sentence I would take it as a conjunction:
2. When I applied to the school, I knew nothing about the world.
It wouldn't surprise me if another member had a convincing reason why "when" in #1 should be classed as a conjunction, though!
All the best,
MrP
Joined on
Tue, Oct 12 2004
Veteran Member
12,592
...opella forensis / adducit febris...
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milky
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402620
Thu, 09 Aug 07 11:38 PM
Taka wrote: | |
At fifteen, when I applied to the school, I knew nothing about the world.
About 'when' above, grammatically, is it the relative adverb modifying 'fifteen', or the conjunction?
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"A when clause will modify nouns of time:
My favorite month is always February, when we celebrate Valentine's Day and Presidents' Day."
http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/adverbs.htm
Joined on
Thu, Jan 15 2004
Senior Member
3,149
Hume said that if we had perfect or complete descriptive knowledge of reality, we could not, by reasoning, derive a single valid "ought".
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CalifJim
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402672
Fri, 10 Aug 07 04:46 AM
| 1. At (the age of) 15, when I applied to the school, I knew nothing about the world.
I would take "when" here as a non-restrictive relative
adverb, i.e. "at which (age)". |
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At first I thought it might
be the conjunction when with a preposed modifier (if there is such a thing) equivalent to:
When I applied to the school at (age) 15, I knew nothing about the world.
But after reading the sentence again several times and seeing your
analysis, I'm inclined to agree with you that it's a non-restrictive
relative. Non-restrictive relative clauses with when and where are fairly rare compared with other non-restrictive relative clauses, aren't they?
CJ
Joined on
Mon, Aug 2 2004
California
Veteran Member
22,380
"There are no facts, only interpretations" - Nietzsche
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MrPedantic
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403024
Sat, 11 Aug 07 12:54 AM
CalifJim wrote: |
| 1. At (the age of) 15, when I applied to the school, I knew nothing about the world.
I would take "when" here as a non-restrictive relative adverb, i.e. "at which (age)". |
| At first I thought it might be the conjunction when with a preposed modifier (if there is such a thing) equivalent to:
When I applied to the school at (age) 15, I knew nothing about the world.
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Yes, that was my first thought too. Then I began to wonder whether "when" in the rearranged version could be regarded as an anticipatory relative. I'm still not sure about it.
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Taka,
2 yr 103 days ago
Hmm...so it's hard to tell indeed. Thank you all!
Anonymous,
2 yr 103 days ago
At 15, when I applied to the school, I knew nothing about the world. anaphor
when = relative adverb, conjunction, creates a link between 'at 15' and 'I applied to the school'.
The parenthetical element expands the meaning of 'at 15'.
When I applied to school at 15, I knew nothing about the world. cataphor? Does this sentence say I was ignorant of the world throughout 15-16? Do not think so.
But then in the second sentence 'when' and 'at 15' have different referents. when = subordinate conjunction
You agree?
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