![]() When do we put a comma before and?10 replies Forums · General English Grammar & Vocabulary, Listening & Speaking · General English Grammar Questions 1 2 This is a large topic. Rule 1: A comma is used to separate two independent clauses in a sentence. [My mother stayed home, and my father traveled to Europe.] Rule 2: A comma is optional in a series: I like Pepsi, Coke (,) and Sprite. I'll let others add rules 3 through 20 (whatever they are Hi Philip, Rule 1: A comma is used to separate two independent clauses in a sentence. [My mother stayed home, and my father traveled to Europe.] Strangely, I had never heard this 'rule' in my life until I became involved with this Forum and some people wrote about it. I find it hard to agree with it. Personally, I''d say that it's more a matter of length, readability and meaning. In other words, if the clauses are short, if the sentence is easy to understand and if the meaning does not seem to demand a reflective pause, I don't see why a comma would be strictly necessary. I have no problem with saying that a comma is optional. eg Tom likes Coke and Mary likes Pepsi. Best wishes, Clive I used to put commas before and after restrictive clause when the following proposition did not expand the restrictive clause but the sentence as a whole only or so do I think. Hi, I would say that a comma is OK here but not essential. Do you know this joke? A: My dog lost his nose in an accident. B: Poor thing. How does it smell? A: Terrible ! Clive CliveHi Philip,I think that most writers' manuals agree that in the case of short clauses, the comma is optional. I just do it as a general rule, and then I don't have to worry about what "short" means. Show more
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