Syth wrote: |
Hi! I'm posting here for the first time, so if any thread like this alredy exists I'm sorry ![Smile [:)]](/emoticons/emotion-1.gif)
I'd like to know exactly when to use ing and when to use to in a sentance.
Example:
I wish (see) the manager. I know it's I wish to see the manager, but I don't know why it's like this. Are there any grammatic rules or how could I know when use ing and when to verb.
More examples:
He dreads (have) to retire. The boys like (play) games, but hate (do) lessons. Would you mind (shut) the window? I hate (sit) in a draught.
Thanks in advance!
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Hi Sith,
Welcome!
This may not be “exactly” the answer you want to hear. But I would offer you this. Rule of thumb: for verbs like “desire”, “want”, “like”, “wish”, “intend”, “plan”, “need” and a few others, “infinitive” is the correct choice in most cases. There are exceptions of course but these exceptions are context dependent.
If I ask you: What do you wish to do with your life the most in your life if you have the power to choose?
You may say “I wish to become a pilot”. Not becoming.
What do you plan to do this weekend?
I am planning to have a picnic at Yosemite National Park.
Sometimes, the verb, “like” can take on either gerund or infinitive without compromise the meaning.
I like to meet / meeting new friends = both are equally good sentences. I hope this helps ...!![Smile [:)]](/emoticons/emotion-1.gif)