SAT Writing Multiple Choice Question

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mcclaggan  #487636  Tue, 11 Mar 08 09:05 PM
I am going over a practice SAT test, and I cannot figure out why one answer is better than another for a particular problem.  You are supposed to mark the answer that best replaces the underline portion of the sentence.

 11. With billions of tons yet to be mined, some argue that coal conservation measures are unneccessary.

(a) With billions of tons

(b) Because billions of tons of coal are

(c) Because of coal in billions of tons

(d) By considering that there are billions of tons

(e) Aware of the coal in billions of tons

I was able to eliminate A and D because it leaves the subject ambiguous.  I am guessing that you are supposed to eliminate B and E  because of the preposition 'in'?

 Any suggestions or comments?

  
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Grammar Geek  #487641  Tue, 11 Mar 08 09:23 PM

Hi, and welcome to the forums.

This is a tough one for me! I see nothing wrong with the original - I don't find it ambiguous, although the reference follows (tons of what? of coal, which appears later in the sentence), but perhaps that writers of the question agree with you.

C just doesn't make sense, D is overly wordy and no improvement on the original, E is not natural sounding to me at all. B is probably the best shocie. Where do you see "in" here? Am I just going blind?

  
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Barbara, who answers in American English.
mcclaggan  #487652  Tue, 11 Mar 08 09:54 PM
my mistake, the 'in' is in C and E.  So you agree with me that you can eliminate C and E by virtue of the word 'in' 
  
Grammar Geek  #487702  Wed, 12 Mar 08 01:39 AM

Yes

  
CalifJim  #487714  Wed, 12 Mar 08 02:44 AM
 The answer is (a).

CJ 

  
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"There are no facts, only interpretations" - Nietzsche
Grammar Geek  #487717  Wed, 12 Mar 08 02:48 AM

Jim, I like the original too (isn't A the same?), but what's wrong with B?

  
CalifJim  #487770  Wed, 12 Mar 08 04:49 AM
Grammar Geek
isn't A the same?
Yes.  This is the typical format of those SAT questions.  They don't leave a blank.  They actually put the (a) answer in the stem part of the question, thus:

Bears have big claws that are good to eat.

a) have

b) has 

Grammar Geek
what's wrong with B?
Nothing except that I don't like it -- too wordy.  Usually SAT stresses that they want the best answer, not the correct answer.  They often throw in two correct answers just to make things interesting.

CJ 

  
Grammar Geek  #487973  Wed, 12 Mar 08 01:15 PM

Ah. Mercifully, the SAT is a distant memory. Either you help tutor for SAT prep, or your memory is far keener than mine!

  
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