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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="http://www.englishforums.com/utility/FeedStylesheets/rss.xsl" media="screen"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"><channel><title>ESL General English Grammar Questions</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/GeneralEnglishGrammarQuestions/Forum12.htm</link><description>Ask your questions on grammar and get your sentence checked. We answer lots of different types of general English grammar questions here.</description><dc:language>en</dc:language><generator>CSMOD (Build: 3273.32735)</generator><item><title>Re: Sentence analysis</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/SentenceAnalysis/lmmz/post.htm#57720</link><pubDate>Sat, 27 Nov 2004 01:54:07 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">946f00bb-57d3-4b7b-a9a2-059b5341af52:57720</guid><dc:creator>CalifJim</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>http://www.englishforums.com/English/SentenceAnalysis/lmmz/post.htm#57720</comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.englishforums.com/English/comments12-57720.xml</wfw:commentRss><description>You need a verb to have a clause.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I think you meant "The GMC cannot investigate every &lt;u&gt;controversial&lt;/u&gt; treatment brought to its attention".&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[NP every controversial treatment [CLAUSE [NP PRO (which) ] [VP (is) brought [PP to its attention]] ]  ]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The clause serves an adjectival function, but the structure as a whole is a noun phrase functioning as direct object within the entire sentence.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;______&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; ... use gentle persuasion to get industries to reduce waste.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[ VP use [NP gentle persuasion ]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; [ CLAUSE [ NP PRO (agency)] [VP to get [ CLAUSE [NP industries ] [ VP to reduce [NP waste] endVP] endCLAUSE ] endVP] endCLAUSE]  endVP]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This verb phrase has a clause within another clause.  The outer clause is a causative ("get"), so it has an inner clause "industries to reduce waste" which is the direct object of the causative.  The whole outer clause "to get industries ..." is an adverbial adjunct to the verb phrase which precedes it (adverbial of purpose).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;_______&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This isn't nearly as complicated as a real linguist would see it! &lt;img src="/emoticons/emotion-1.gif" alt="Smile [:)]" /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;</description></item><item><title>Sentence analysis</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/SentenceAnalysis/lmlk/post.htm</link><pubDate>Fri, 26 Nov 2004 23:57:39 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">946f00bb-57d3-4b7b-a9a2-059b5341af52:57708</guid><dc:creator>Guest</dc:creator><slash:comments>1</slash:comments><comments>http://www.englishforums.com/English/SentenceAnalysis/lmlk/post.htm</comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.englishforums.com/English/comments12-57708.xml</wfw:commentRss><description>Hello I would like to know if anyone can help with these two sentences:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. "The General Medical Council cannot investigate every council treatment brought to its attention" - From "every controversial...." is that DO/NP or DO/CLAUSE&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. "Until the law was passed, the agency could only use gentle persuasion to get industries to reduce waste" - same question - From "gentle...." DO/NP OR DO/CLAUSE&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How can I tell if something is a clause or not? I know that is has something to dto with  -that, -which, -who and there are -ing-clauses. But do you know some simple rule? My grammar book is very complicated.&lt;img src="/emoticons/emotion-9.gif" alt="Crying [:'(]" /&gt;</description></item></channel></rss>