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&lt;P class=KonaBody&gt;Hi teachers:&lt;BR&gt;how to add a preposition after the noun, can u explain a bit when I need to for or of?&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV class=KonaBody&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Can you give &lt;STRONG&gt;me&amp;nbsp;&lt;/STRONG&gt;the template&lt;U&gt; &lt;STRONG&gt;for&lt;/STRONG&gt;/of&amp;nbsp; &lt;STRONG&gt;a&lt;/STRONG&gt; &lt;/U&gt;resume?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; This is the template &lt;U&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;for&lt;/STRONG&gt;/of &lt;STRONG&gt;a&lt;/STRONG&gt; &lt;/U&gt;&amp;nbsp;resume. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;What is the price &lt;U&gt;for/&lt;STRONG&gt;of&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/U&gt; this T-shirt?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;The price&lt;U&gt; for/&lt;STRONG&gt;of&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/U&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt; &lt;/STRONG&gt;this T-shirt is 100$. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;He is the sponsor &lt;U&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;of/for&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/U&gt; this event.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; He wants to be a sponsor &lt;STRONG&gt;of/for&lt;/STRONG&gt; this event. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;He is a volunteer &lt;U&gt;in/of/&lt;STRONG&gt;for&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/U&gt; this event.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;He wants to become a voluteer &lt;U&gt;in/of /&lt;STRONG&gt;for&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/U&gt; the Olympics. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;He has much knowledge &lt;U&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;of&lt;/STRONG&gt;/on/in&lt;/U&gt; &lt;STRONG&gt;the&lt;/STRONG&gt; computer.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;What is your understanding &lt;U&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;of&lt;/STRONG&gt;/on&lt;/U&gt; this matter?&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;What is your perce&lt;STRONG&gt;p&lt;/STRONG&gt;tion &lt;U&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;of&lt;/STRONG&gt;/on&lt;/U&gt; this matter?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Thanks a lot!&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;A volunteer&lt;STRONG&gt; in&lt;/STRONG&gt; the event would be a contestant rather than a staffer.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Concerning the "sponsor" example, I believe both are common, with a shade of difference in meaning, but I can't seem to get a handle on it right now. Your teacher probably wants "of."&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Concerning the "understanding" example, I'm sure your teacher wants "of" , but I also hear the other choice, as in "what's your &lt;STRONG&gt;take&lt;/STRONG&gt; on this matter?"&amp;nbsp; take = understanding&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Perhaps it's a colloquial&amp;nbsp;meaning, such as "I thought we had an &lt;STRONG&gt;understanding&lt;/STRONG&gt; on this!" (an agreement)&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Some of these are really difficult; I don't envy your teacher.&amp;nbsp; Common usages often corrupt the pure meanings of the nouns so that an alternate meaning seems to call for an alternate preposition.&amp;nbsp; If you said, "What's your opinion of/on this matter?," and it's a controversial issue, your opinion &lt;STRONG&gt;on&lt;/STRONG&gt; it could be, "I'm against it."&amp;nbsp; Your opinion &lt;STRONG&gt;of&lt;/STRONG&gt; the issue could be, "I think it's stupid."&amp;nbsp; I don't think you can say that a given noun always takes the same preposition. I believe you can change the preposition to show which meaning you intend.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Regards,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; - A.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/TD&gt;&lt;/TR&gt;&lt;/TABLE&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;&lt;/TR&gt;&lt;/TABLE&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/BLOCKQUOTE&gt;</description></item><item><title>for or of ?</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/ForOrOf/zhgrg/post.htm</link><pubDate>Sun, 16 Dec 2007 14:43:06 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">946f00bb-57d3-4b7b-a9a2-059b5341af52:453736</guid><dc:creator>Haohaoxuexi</dc:creator><description>&lt;TABLE cellSpacing=2 cellPadding=0 align=left&gt;

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&lt;P class=KonaBody&gt;Hi teachers:&lt;BR&gt;how to add a preposition after the noun, can u explain a bit when I need to for or of?&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV class=KonaBody&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Can you give the template&lt;U&gt; for/of &lt;/U&gt;resume?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; This is the template &lt;U&gt;for/of&lt;/U&gt; resume. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;What is the price &lt;U&gt;for/of&lt;/U&gt; this T-shirt?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;The price&lt;U&gt; for/of&lt;/U&gt; this T-shirt is 100$. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;He is the sponsor &lt;U&gt;of/for&lt;/U&gt; this event.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; He wants to be a sponsor of/for this event. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;He is a volunteer &lt;U&gt;in/of/for&lt;/U&gt; this event.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;He wants to become a voluteer &lt;U&gt;in/of /for&lt;/U&gt; the Olympics. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;He has much knowledge &lt;U&gt;of/on/in&lt;/U&gt; computer.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;What is your understanding &lt;U&gt;of/on&lt;/U&gt; this matter?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
&lt;P&gt;What is your percetion &lt;U&gt;of/on&lt;/U&gt; this matter?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Thanks a lot!&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;&lt;/TR&gt;&lt;/TABLE&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;&lt;/TR&gt;&lt;/TABLE&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: Capitilaztion</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/Capitilaztion/zrckh/post.htm#418360</link><pubDate>Fri, 14 Sep 2007 03:36:17 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">946f00bb-57d3-4b7b-a9a2-059b5341af52:418360</guid><dc:creator>Philip</dc:creator><description>&lt;BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;table width="85%"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="txt4"&gt;&lt;img src="/Themes/default/images/icon-quote.gif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Tumbling wrote:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="quoteTable"&gt;&lt;table width="100%"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width="100%" valign="top" class="txt4"&gt;
&lt;DIV id=post_message_30496&gt;Will someone please check me. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Red the small letters that should be capitalized in the following sentences.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;1. The Fairfax &lt;FONT color=red&gt;h&lt;/FONT&gt;otel operates on &lt;FONT color=red&gt;t&lt;/FONT&gt;he &lt;FONT color=red&gt;a&lt;/FONT&gt;merican &lt;FONT color=red&gt;p&lt;/FONT&gt;lan.&lt;BR&gt;2. Sarah Whiting, an &lt;FONT color=red&gt;a&lt;/FONT&gt;stronomer at &lt;FONT color=red&gt;w&lt;/FONT&gt;ellesley, helped plan the Whitin &lt;FONT color=red&gt;o&lt;/FONT&gt;bservatory.&lt;BR&gt;3. This spring my &lt;FONT color=red&gt;a&lt;/FONT&gt;unt Mary saw several elk near Douglas &lt;FONT color=red&gt;l&lt;/FONT&gt;ake.&lt;BR&gt;4. Our high school plans to perform Hansberrys A &lt;FONT color=red&gt;r&lt;/FONT&gt;aisin in the &lt;FONT color=red&gt;s&lt;/FONT&gt;un. &lt;BR&gt;5. Because I was sick for two weeks, I fell behind in &lt;FONT color=red&gt;l&lt;/FONT&gt;iterature, &lt;FONT color=red&gt;al&lt;/FONT&gt;gebra, and &lt;FONT color=red&gt;w&lt;/FONT&gt;orld &lt;FONT color=red&gt;h&lt;/FONT&gt;istory I.&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV align=right&gt;&lt;IMG id=progress_30496 alt="" src="http://www.englishpage.com/forums/images/misc/progress.gif"&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/BLOCKQUOTE&gt; &lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=#0000ff&gt;I, as in AmEng, would add to Feebs:&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=#0000ff&gt;3) Aunt -- unless you separate 'aunt' from 'Mary' with commas&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=#0000ff&gt;4) 'In' (perhaps an insignificant preposition) should be capitalized&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=#0000ff&gt;5) Standard is to capitalize &lt;U&gt;all&lt;/U&gt; classes if they are listed as the &lt;U&gt;title&lt;/U&gt; of the class.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;"I really like to study literature, history and algebra" ~ "my favorite classes are Literature, History and Algebra".&amp;nbsp; As far as I know, this is standard here in the colonies.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=#0000ff&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description></item><item><title>Parts of Speech</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/PartsOfSpeech/vxdbb/post.htm</link><pubDate>Sun, 12 Aug 2007 22:47:55 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">946f00bb-57d3-4b7b-a9a2-059b5341af52:403751</guid><dc:creator>Carlagee</dc:creator><description>&lt;DIV id=post_message_30070&gt;I have some questions about the homework i was giving. Can you please tell me if i am doing these right. if i am not please tell me what i am doing wrong.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;B&gt;A. Identifying the Parts of Speech in Sentences&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/B&gt;Identify the part of speech of each bold italicized word below. On the line before each sentence, write adj. For adjective, adv. For adverb, conj for conjunction, intj for interjection, n. for noun, prep. For preposition, pron for pronoun, or v. verb.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;Adj&lt;/FONT&gt; &lt;/U&gt;1. What kind of answer is &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;that.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;Adv&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt; 2. Karen &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;could find &lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;only one other piece of information about her topic.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;Conj &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;3. &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;Either&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt; you let me pay for dinner &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;or&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt; I wonât go.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;V &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;4. The idea &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;has been &lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;around for awhile.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;N &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;5. In 1986, the astronaut Chang-Diaz sent a massage in &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;Spanish&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt; to earth from the space shuttle.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;Prep&lt;/FONT&gt; &lt;/U&gt;6. The sports world was shocked when Michael Jordan announced his retirement &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;from&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt; professional basketball.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;Prep &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;7. Take this &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;back &lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;to the store, please, and ask for a refund.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;Intj&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt; 8&lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;. Hooray! &lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;The parade has finally begun.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;N&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;9. In 1937, a group of well-known photographers documented the &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;despair&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt; cause by the Depression in rural America.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;Adv&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;10. That young girl has an incredibly &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;lovely&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt; voice.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;B&gt;B. Identifying the Parts of Speech in a Paragraph&lt;BR&gt;Above each bold italicized word identify the part of speech. If the italicized word is a pronoun underline itâs antecedent. It the italicized word is a adj or adv underline the word that it modifies.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;pron&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;(11)The paper has a listing of &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;many&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt; &lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;events&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt; that are happening over the weekend. (12)The&lt;BR&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;Adj&lt;/FONT&gt; &lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;pron&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;Dinosaurs of Jurassic Park &lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;exhibit&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt; opens &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;today. &lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;(13) This display is interactive. &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;That&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;adj&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;should&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt; be fun. (14) Or we can go to the &lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;Computer Museum &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;for the &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;Letter to the White &lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;adv&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;House &lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;exhibit. (15&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;)&lt;U&gt;Anyone&lt;/U&gt; &lt;/FONT&gt;at this exhibit may sent a message &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;directly&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt; to President &lt;BR&gt;Clinton.(16) If neither of those attractions excites you, the Latin group La Seccion del&lt;BR&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;Adj&lt;/FONT&gt; &lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;pron&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;Sabor is &lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;playing&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;downtown. &lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;(17) This group has gotten good reviews, because &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;their &lt;BR&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;adv&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;&lt;U&gt;music&lt;/U&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt; is lively and upbeat. (18) Oktoberfest starts &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;early &lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;tomorrow&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;in the park. (19) A&lt;BR&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;pron&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;Bavarian band will be on hand to entertain us with &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;its &lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;lively &lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;tunes. &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;(20) Iâm sure we can &lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;&lt;B&gt;pron&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;find something to do among all of these &lt;B&gt;&lt;I&gt;city &lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;U&gt;&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;events.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/U&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV align=right&gt;&lt;IMG id=progress_30070 alt="" src="http://www.englishpage.com/forums/images/misc/progress.gif"&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;</description></item><item><title>through/in the genes</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/ThroughInTheGenes/vzbjv/post.htm</link><pubDate>Wed, 02 May 2007 15:05:38 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">946f00bb-57d3-4b7b-a9a2-059b5341af52:359095</guid><dc:creator>Angliholic</dc:creator><description>&lt;DIV id=post_message_2787486&gt;Genetics is the study of how the qualities of living things are passed on &lt;U&gt;through/in their genes&lt;/U&gt;.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Which preposition sounds right to you here, through or in their genes? Thanks.&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV align=right&gt;&lt;IMG id=progress_2787486 alt="" src="http://forum.wordreference.com/images/misc/progress.gif"&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: On the beach</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/OnTheBeach/vvwnj/post.htm#356278</link><pubDate>Thu, 26 Apr 2007 21:07:26 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">946f00bb-57d3-4b7b-a9a2-059b5341af52:356278</guid><dc:creator>Selecter</dc:creator><description>&lt;BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;table width="85%"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="txt4"&gt;&lt;img src="/Themes/default/images/icon-quote.gif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Conchita57 wrote:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="quoteTable"&gt;&lt;table width="100%"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width="100%" valign="top" class="txt4"&gt;According to Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary, 'wade' is also American English for 'paddle':&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;paddle&lt;/b&gt; (WALK) UK &lt;a href="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/help/phonetics.htm" target="_blank" title="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/help/phonetics.htm"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/09.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/11.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/p1.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/ae.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/d1.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/02.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/l2.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/09.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; verb [ I ] (US wade) &lt;br&gt;to walk with bare feet through shallow water, often at the edge of the sea:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;i&gt;We rolled up our trousers and paddled along the seashore&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;wade&lt;/b&gt; &lt;a href="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/help/phonetics.htm" target="_blank" title="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/help/phonetics.htm"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/09.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/w1.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/e1.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/i2.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/d1.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/09.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br&gt; verb &lt;br&gt;1 [I usually + adverb or preposition; T] to walk through water with difficulty because of the pressure of the water against your legs:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;i&gt;The river was full but we managed to wade &lt;b&gt;across&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;br&gt;We waded a shallow river.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;That's right but wade and paddle have differences in meaning even in american english. At least your post didn't prove that both mean the same thing (walk across the river and walk along the seashore aren't the same thing)&lt;br&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: On the beach</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/OnTheBeach/vvwnc/post.htm#356271</link><pubDate>Thu, 26 Apr 2007 21:00:53 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">946f00bb-57d3-4b7b-a9a2-059b5341af52:356271</guid><dc:creator>Conchita57</dc:creator><description>According to Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary, 'wade' is also American English for 'paddle':&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;paddle&lt;/b&gt; (WALK) UK &lt;a href="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/help/phonetics.htm" target="_blank" title="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/help/phonetics.htm"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/09.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/11.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/p1.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/ae.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/d1.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/02.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/l2.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/09.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; verb [ I ] (US wade) &lt;br&gt;to walk with bare feet through shallow water, often at the edge of the sea:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;i&gt;We rolled up our trousers and paddled along the seashore&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;wade&lt;/b&gt; &lt;a href="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/help/phonetics.htm" target="_blank" title="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/help/phonetics.htm"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/09.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/w1.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/e1.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/i2.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/d1.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/assets/phonetics/09.gif" alt="Phonetic" align="middle" border="0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br&gt; verb &lt;br&gt;1 [I usually + adverb or preposition; T] to walk through water with difficulty because of the pressure of the water against your legs:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;i&gt;The river was full but we managed to wade &lt;b&gt;across&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;br&gt;We waded a shallow river.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: which or in which</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/WhichOrInWhich/vvvzg/post.htm#354983</link><pubDate>Tue, 24 Apr 2007 14:26:36 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">946f00bb-57d3-4b7b-a9a2-059b5341af52:354983</guid><dc:creator>Philip</dc:creator><description>&lt;BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;table width="85%"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="txt4"&gt;&lt;img src="/Themes/default/images/icon-quote.gif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Angliholic wrote:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="quoteTable"&gt;&lt;table width="100%"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width="100%" valign="top" class="txt4"&gt;
&lt;DIV id=post_message_2735719&gt;But then emerged bizarre stories about the manner &lt;U&gt;which/in which&lt;/U&gt; the first astronaut had provided for cross-country driving without rest stops.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Should I use &lt;U&gt;which&lt;/U&gt; or &lt;U&gt;in which&lt;/U&gt; here and why? Thanks.&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV align=right&gt;&lt;IMG id=progress_2735719 alt="" src="http://forum.wordreference.com/images/misc/progress.gif"&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/BLOCKQUOTE&gt; &lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=#0000ff&gt;In which:&amp;nbsp; one does something &lt;U&gt;in&lt;/U&gt; a particular manner, and we keep whatever preposition for the relative clause.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: When shown to be wrong, I had to eat humble pie.</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/ShownWrongHumble/2/vdhxb/Post.htm#351085</link><pubDate>Sun, 15 Apr 2007 11:19:46 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">946f00bb-57d3-4b7b-a9a2-059b5341af52:351085</guid><dc:creator>Jackson6612</dc:creator><description>&lt;TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0&gt;

&lt;TR&gt;
&lt;TD class=padfiveleft colSpan=5&gt;
&lt;DIV class=fourteen align=left&gt;&lt;B&gt;Participle clauses&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;&lt;/TR&gt;
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&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;IMG height=3 src="http://www.bbc.co.uk/images/tiny.gif" width=5 border=0&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;&lt;/TR&gt;
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&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;IMG height=16 src="http://www.bbc.co.uk/images/tiny.gif" width=5 border=0&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;
&lt;TD colSpan=4&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;Ramesh Chandra Sharma from India writes:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;&lt;/TR&gt;
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&lt;P align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;
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&lt;P align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;
&lt;TD class=padsixtop colSpan=3&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;What is the difference in meaning between these two sentences:&lt;BR&gt;&lt;B&gt;Seeing an accident ahead, I stopped my car.&lt;BR&gt;Having seen an accident ahead, I stopped my car.&lt;/B&gt; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV class=four align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;&lt;/TR&gt;
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&lt;DIV class=six align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;&lt;/TR&gt;
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&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;IMG height=16 src="http://www.bbc.co.uk/images/tiny.gif" width=5 border=0&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;
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&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;B&gt;Roger Woodham &lt;/B&gt;replies:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;&lt;/TR&gt;
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&lt;DIV class=ten align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;B&gt;
&lt;DIV class=four align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=fourteen align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;/B&gt;There is not very much difference in meaning between these &lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;two pairs of sentences&lt;/FONT&gt;. Sometimes we can use an&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt; &lt;B&gt;-ing&lt;/B&gt; or &lt;B&gt;past participle&lt;/B&gt; clause&lt;/FONT&gt; with similar meanings, as here, although use of the past participle form emphasises that the first action has been completed before the second action begins. Thus, we could paraphrase these two sentences as follows:&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=box align=left&gt;Having seen an accident ahead, I stopped my car. I noticed that there had been an accident ahead and stopped my car.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Seeing an accident ahead, I stopped my car. When I saw the accident ahead, I stopped my car.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=fourteen align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;FONT color=#800080&gt;In general, we tend not to use participle clauses so much in speech.&lt;/FONT&gt; They are too formal. In speech we would probably say: &lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=box align=left&gt;I saw an accident ahead, so I stopped my car.&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;/B&gt;However, in written English &lt;FONT color=#800080&gt;participial clauses&lt;/FONT&gt; can be very useful. As you can see from the examples above, &lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt;when the subject in the participle clause is the same as the participle in the main clause&lt;/FONT&gt;, they enable us to say the same thing, but with fewer words.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=box align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;B&gt;
&lt;DIV class=four align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;FONT color=#800080&gt;participial clauses&lt;/FONT&gt; = adverbial clauses&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;FONT color=#800080&gt;Participial clauses&lt;/FONT&gt; often express &lt;B&gt;condition, reason, cause, result&lt;/B&gt; or &lt;B&gt;time&lt;/B&gt; in a similar way to full adverbial clauses, only more economically. Compare the following:&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=box align=left&gt;Used sparingly, this face cream should last you until Christmas. If you use it sparingly, this face cream should last you until Christmas.&lt;BR&gt;Having taken the wrong train, I found myself in Bath, not Bristol. Because I had taken the wrong train, I found myself in Bath, not Bristol.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;FONT color=#000000&gt;Passing the theatre&lt;/FONT&gt; on my right, I walked up the steps and could see all the lights on the Thames ahead of me. After I had passed the theatre on my right, I walked up the steps and could see all the lights on the Thames ahead of me. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;/B&gt;Note from the above examples that the&lt;FONT color=#ff0000&gt; -ing form participle&lt;/FONT&gt; is used to talk about past, as well as present events, e.g.:&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=box align=left&gt;Talking to you I always feel that my problems will be solved.&lt;BR&gt;By talking to you, I always feel that my problems will be solved.&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;B&gt;
&lt;DIV class=four align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;FONT color=#800080&gt;participle clauses&lt;/FONT&gt; following conjunctions and prepositions&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;FONT color=#800080&gt;Participle clauses&lt;/FONT&gt;, with &lt;B&gt;-ing&lt;/B&gt; particularly, can be used after various conjunctions and prepositions, such as: &lt;B&gt;when, while, before, after, on, without, instead of&lt;/B&gt;. Note the following examples: &lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=box align=left&gt;Remember to take all your belongings with you when leaving the train.&lt;BR&gt;I sprained my ankle while playing tennis.&lt;BR&gt;Before entering the mosque you must take off your shoes.&lt;BR&gt;After taking everything into consideration, we decided to sell the house.&lt;BR&gt;After having driven 300 miles across country, I arrived to find the house had been sold.&lt;BR&gt;On hearing that my sister was planning to marry him, I decided to leave the flat to her.&lt;BR&gt;Without wanting to seem rude, I must tell you that you are ungrateful.&lt;BR&gt;Instead of listening to my advice, she walked out without saying goodbye.&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;B&gt;
&lt;DIV class=four align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;/B&gt;Note from the above examples that the &lt;FONT color=#800080&gt;participle clause &lt;/FONT&gt;normally, but not invariably, comes in front of the main clause.&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=box align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;B&gt;
&lt;DIV class=four align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;negative &lt;FONT color=#800080&gt;participle clauses&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;/B&gt;Negative participle clauses are also possible, in which case &lt;B&gt;not&lt;/B&gt; normally comes before the -ing form or past participle:&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=box align=left&gt;Not having had a shower for two days, I was desperate to get to the bathroom.&lt;BR&gt;Whilst not wishing to appear impolite, I must ask you to leave so that I can make a private telephone call.&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;B&gt;
&lt;DIV class=four align=left&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;having been + past participle&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;/B&gt;Note that this passive structure can also be used in participle clauses as an alternative to a since-clause:&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV align=left&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;DIV class=box align=left&gt;Having been invited to the party by Prince William himself, we could hardly refuse to go.(&amp;nbsp;=&amp;nbsp;Since we had been invitedâ¦)&lt;BR&gt;Having been deprived of food for over twenty days, the castaway was fed intravenously at first.&lt;BR&gt;Having been unemployed for over two years, I found it difficult to get work.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/TD&gt;&lt;/TR&gt;&lt;/TABLE&gt;
&lt;P&gt;
&lt;HR&gt;
&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;The above article has been taken from&lt;/STRONG&gt;:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammar/learnit/learnitv305.shtml" target="_blank" title="http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammar/learnit/learnitv305.shtml"&gt;http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammar/learnit/learnitv305.shtml&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Questions:&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;1:&lt;/STRONG&gt; There aren't two pairs of sentences. There is only one pair. Right?&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;2:&lt;/STRONG&gt; What is the major difference between -ing and past participle clause?&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;FONT color=#000000&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;3:&lt;/STRONG&gt; Please explain this statement &lt;EM&gt;''when the subject in the participle clause is the same as the participle in the main clause''&lt;/EM&gt; with some example.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;FONT color=#000000&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;4:&lt;/STRONG&gt; What is -ing form participle?&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;FONT color=#000000&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;5:&lt;/STRONG&gt; Is it true that in the above article by &lt;FONT color=#800080&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;participle clauses&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt; author means both &lt;EM&gt;-ing and past participle clauses&lt;/EM&gt;?&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/P&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: use of ''off'' in '''29 runs off 20 balls'''</title><link>http://www.englishforums.com/English/RunsBalls/vcvxq/post.htm#345320</link><pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2007 13:21:58 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="true">946f00bb-57d3-4b7b-a9a2-059b5341af52:345320</guid><dc:creator>Marius Hancu</dc:creator><description>&lt;BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;table width="85%"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="txt4"&gt;&lt;img src="/Themes/default/images/icon-quote.gif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Jackson6612 wrote:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="quoteTable"&gt;&lt;table width="100%"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width="100%" valign="top" class="txt4"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;My dictionary doesn't explain&lt;em&gt; &lt;strong&gt;off&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt; in that way. &lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/BLOCKQUOTE&gt;Use a better dictionary, such as one here (but you'll need to pay, $30/year): &lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
------&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;off&lt;/b&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
Function:&lt;i&gt;preposition&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;2 a&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;:&lt;/b&gt; from the charge or possession of  &amp;lt;bought it &lt;i&gt;off&lt;/i&gt; a wandering peddler&amp;gt;  &amp;lt;had his wallet stolen &lt;i&gt;off&lt;/i&gt; him&amp;gt; &lt;b&gt;b&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;:&lt;/b&gt; from as a source of supply &lt;b&gt;:&lt;/b&gt; at the expense of  &amp;lt;lived &lt;i&gt;off&lt;/i&gt; the county&amp;gt;  &amp;lt;lived &lt;i&gt;off&lt;/i&gt; his sister&amp;gt;&lt;font color="#0000ff"&gt;  &amp;lt;got two runs &lt;i&gt;off&lt;/i&gt; the first pitcher&amp;gt;&lt;/font&gt;  &amp;lt;made his living &lt;i&gt;off&lt;/i&gt; the tourists&amp;gt;  &amp;lt;liked the money he made &lt;i&gt;off&lt;/i&gt; it -- Will Rogers b.1911&amp;gt; &lt;b&gt;c&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;:&lt;/b&gt; so as to consume  &amp;lt;dined &lt;i&gt;off&lt;/i&gt; oysters and champagne&amp;gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;font face="Arial" size="-1"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;img src="http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/images/pixt.gif" border="0" height="3" width="1"&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged&lt;/em&gt;. Merriam-Webster, 2002. http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com (30 Mar. 2007).&lt;br&gt;
----------&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/font&gt;
&lt;img src="http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/images/pixt.gif" border="0" height="7" width="1"&gt;&lt;br&gt;


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