My topic: The diagram shows the components of a neuron and how it works
Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and making comparisons where relevant.
My essay:
The diagram illustrates a neuron and all of its components. And from the diagram, we can also see how it functions.
As we can see from the diagram, a neuron consists of six different parts. The first one is the cell body; it has a round shape, and we can consider it the heart of the diagram. The cell body has another name, soma. Next, we will move to the dendrites, whose main mission is to receive messages that come from other cells. Then these messages will turn into an electric signal and travel down the axon; this is called the action potential.
After that, it is the axons that send the messages from the cell body to other neurons, muscles, or glands. The shell that covers the axons is called the myelin sheath. Its main purpose is to protect the axons and speed up the neural impulse. Finally, we will move the last component, the terminal buttons. These parts are y-shaped and serve the function of forming junctions with other cells.
The diagram illustrates a neuron, its parts and how it functions to send and receive electrical messages. and all of its components. And from the diagram, we can also see how it functions.
Where is the overview paragraph? That is essential to show you have identified the main features. If you neglect to include this vital paragraph, you lose points.
As we can see from the diagram, (Delete. That is wordy and has no information about the neuron.) a neuron consists of six different parts. The first one is the cell body; it has a round shape, and we can consider (wordy.) it the heart of the diagram. (wrong word.) The cell body has another name, soma. Next, we will move to (wordy) the dendrites, whose main mission is to receive messages that come from other cells. Then these messages will turn into an electric signal and travel down the axon; this is called the action potential.
After that, it is the axons that send the messages from the cell body to other neurons, muscles, or glands. The shell (wrong word) that covers the axons is called the myelin sheath. Its main purpose is to protect the axons (wrong form) and speed up the neural impulse. Finally, we will move the last component, (very wordy and ungrammatical) The terminal buttons. These parts are y-shaped and serve the function of forming junctions with other cells.
Sample essay:
The diagram illustrates a neuron, a nerve cell in animals, together with its parts and how they work together to transmit electrical signals.
Overall, the most important part, the cell body (soma) with its small appendages, called dendrites, is shown in an enlarged inset in the diagram. The entire cell with the soma, axon and terminal buttons makes up the main illustration. Its function is to receive and transmit nerve signals throughout the body.
In detail, the soma is the main body of the neuron. Out of it project many irregular hair-like dendrites whose function is to receive electrical impulses, or messages, from other neurons. The neuron has one long tail called an axon. And its function is to convey the messages received through the dendrites and the soma to its end, which branches out into many terminal buttons. The axon is protected by a myelin sheath, which enhances its conductivity. An electrical impulse conducted by the axon is called the action potential. The terminal buttons are very close to other neurons' dendrites, or cells of muscle and glands.